passive

复数：passives

1. 被动的,消极的; 不抵抗的 not active; submissive; suffering without opposition
2. 冷漠的,不关心的 showing no interest

• passive observer冷漠的旁观者
• passive operation消极作战
• passive position被动位置
• passive resistance消极抵抗
• passive voice被动语态

• remain passive仍然消极

passive voice[语]被动态，被动式

passive smoking被动吸烟；吸二手烟

passive film[化]钝化膜

passive safety被动安全性

passive filter无源滤波器

passive infrared被动红外

passive mode被动方式

passive sonar被动声纳；无源声纳

passive continental margin不活动大陆边缘，被动大陆边缘

passive earth pressure被动土压力；被动地压

passive management被动式管理；消极管理

passive income被动收入，被动收益；消极收益

passive state被动状态；钝态

passive type被动类型

passive sensor无源传感器，被动式传感器

passive component n. 无源元件

passive system被动系统

passive device被动元件

passive matrix[光电]无源矩阵；被动阵列

passive element无源元件

1. He played a passive role in the marriage.
   他在婚姻中扮演了一个被动的角色。
2. You are passive when you allow things to happen, but do nothing.
   当你让这些事发生,而不做任何事来阻止它,你是消极的。

1. Good is the passive that obeys reason.
   善是服从理智的被动性。
2. Passive tear suctioning force can be demonstrated by a Venturi tube model.
   被动性泪液吸引之力量，可藉由文氏管模型来解释。