silence

听听怎么读
英 [ˈsaɪləns]
美 [ˈsaɪləns]
是什么意思
  • n.

    沉默,无言,无表示,无声,沉静,肃静,寂静,缄默;无音信,失去联系,忘却,湮没,无表示,无音讯;[乐]停止;

  • vt.

    使安静;使沉默;压制;

  • 变形

    过去式:silenced过去分词:silenced现在分词:silencing第三人称单数:silences

    双语释义

    n.(名词)
    1. [U] 寂静,无声 absence of sound; complete quiet
    2. [U] 沉默 the state of not speaking or making a noise
    3. [U] 无音信,失去联系 failure to write a letter, to telephone, etc.
    4. [C] 寂静时刻,期间 a moment or period of any of these conditions
    v.(动词)
    1. vt. 使安静; 使沉默 cause to be quiet; make silent

    英英释义

    silence[ 'sailəns ]

    • n.
      • the state of being silent (as when no one is speaking)

        "there was a shocked silence"; "he gestured for silence"

      • the absence of sound

        "he needed silence in order to sleep"

        同义词:quiet

      • a refusal to speak when expected

        "his silence about my contribution was surprising"

        同义词:muteness

      • the trait of keeping things secret

        同义词:secrecysecretiveness

    • v.
      • cause to be quiet or not talk

        "Please silence the children in the church!"

        同义词:hushquietenstillshut uphush up

      • keep from expression, for example by threats or pressure

        "All dissenters were silenced when the dictator assumed power"

    学习怎么用

    词汇搭配

    用作名词 (n.)
    动词+~
    • break a silence打破沉默
    • buy sb's silence用贿赂封某人的口
    • interrupt a silence打破沉默
    • keep silence保持沉默
    • maintain silence保持沉默
    • observe a silence保持静默
    • observe three minutes' silence默哀三分钟
    • pass into silence湮没在无声无息中
    • purchase sb's silence用贿赂堵住某人的口
    • put sb to silence驳得某人哑口无言
    • retreat into one's silence沉默不语
    • treasure silence珍视沉默
    • understand a silence理解沉静的意思〔态度〕
    形容词+~
    • absolute silence绝对的沉默
    • angry silence愤怒的沉默
    • awful silence可怕的寂静
    • awkward silence尴尬的沉默
    • brief silence短暂的沉默
    • complete silence完全沉静
    • dead silence死一般的寂静
    • deep silence寂静
    • long silence长时间的沉默
    • perfect silence完全的沉默
    • short silence短暂的沉默
    • strict silence严格的沉默
    • total silence完全沉默
    名词+~
    • radio silence无线电寂静
    介词+~
    • in silence沉默地,无声地
    • listen to sb in silence默默地听某人讲
    • pass a matter with silence对某事置之不理
    ~+介词
    • silence between…之间默默无言
    • silence of midnight子夜的寂静
    • silence on recent events对近来发生的事保持沉默
    用作动词 (v.)
    ~+名词
    • silence crowd使人群安静下来
    • silence the children使孩子们安静下来
    ~+副词
    • silence awkwardly尴尬地沉默
    • silence completely完全沉默
    • silence discreetly慎重地沉默
    • silence effectually有效地沉默
    • silence grimly阴森地沉默
    • silence horribly可怕地沉默
    • silence incessantly持续不断地沉默
    • silence momentarily顷刻地沉默
    • silence mysteriously秘密地沉默
    • silence painfully痛苦地沉默
    • silence sarcastically嘲笑地沉默
    • silence sincerely严肃地沉默
    • silence sternly严肃地沉默
    • silence terribly可怕地沉默
    • silence unbearably难以忍受地沉默

    词组短语

    in silence沉默地

    keep silence保持沉默,保持安静

    silence is gold沉默是金

    silence is golden沈默是金

    break the silence打破沉默;打破宁静

    dead silence静默无声;死一般的沉寂

    conspiracy of silence保持缄默的密约

    radio silence无线电寂静

    更多收起词组短语

    双语例句

    用作名词(n.)
    1. We interpreted his silence as a refusal.
      我们认为他的沉默是拒绝的表示。
    2. His forceful arguments reduced his opponents to silence.
      他那有力的论点驳得对手哑口无言。
    3. There was nothing but silence in the room.
      这间屋内声息全无,一片寂静。
    4. A terrible silence descended upon the whole hall.
      一阵可怕的寂静突然笼罩着整个厅堂。
    用作及物动词(vt.)
    1. The teacher tried to silence the pupils.
      老师设法让学生们安静下来。
    2. The speaker tried to silence the angry crowd .
      讲话者试图使愤怒的人群安静下来。
    3. The enemy's guns were silenced by repeated bombings.
      敌人的炮火因遭到轮番轰炸而沉寂了。

    权威例句

    Noise amidst the silence: off-target effects of siRNAs?
    Hearing silence: non-neutral evolution at synonymous sites in mammals.
    DNMT1 and DNMT3b cooperate to silence genes in human cancer cells
    Illuminating the silence: understanding the structure and function of small RNAs
    Killing the messenger: short RNAs that silence gene expression
    Challenges:communication through silence in wireless sensor networks
    ATM-dependent chromatin changes silence transcription in cis to DNA double-strand breaks.
    DNA hypomethylation can activate Xist expression and silence X-linked genes.
    A pattern recognition approach to voiced-unvoiced-silence classification with applications to speech recognition
    Dnmt3a binds deacetylases and is recruited by a sequence-specific repressor to silence transcription
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