survival

听听怎么读
英 [səˈvaɪvl]
美 [sərˈvaɪvl]
是什么意思
  • n.

    幸存,生存;幸存者;遗物;遗风

  • 变形

    复数:survivals

    双语释义

    n.(名词)
    1. [U] 幸存; 生存 the fact or likelihood of surviving
    2. [C] 残存的人〔物〕; 遗物; 遗风 person, thing, custom, belief, etc. that has survived from an earlier time

    英英释义

    survival[ sə'vaivəl ]

    • n.
      • a state of surviving; remaining alive

        同义词:endurance

      • a natural process resulting in the evolution of organisms best adapted to the environment

        同义词:survival of the fittestnatural selectionselection

      • something that survives
    学习怎么用

    词汇搭配

    用作名词 (n.)
    ~+介词
    • survival from ancient times古代遗物〔遗风〕
    • the survival of the fittest适者生存

    词组短语

    survival rate存活率

    survival time生存时间;存活期

    survival of the fittest适者生存

    not only about survival不仅仅是为了生存

    survival condition生存状态;生存条件

    survival analysis[医学]生存分析;存活分析

    survival ratio成活率;存活比

    survival probability存活率,残存几率

    survival value生存价值;生存值;存活值

    survival curve存活曲线

    field survival training野外生存训练

    更多收起词组短语

    同近义词辨析

    life, creature, maintenance, survival, existence

    life生命,生活

    creature生物,动物,人

    maintenance保持,保养,维修,一般不指人;

    survival在困难中的生存、幸存;

    existence艰难或无聊的生活方式

    life, maintenance, survival, existence

    life生命,生活

    maintenance(不指人)维持,保养

    survival在困难中的幸存

    existence艰难或无聊的生活方式

    双语例句

    用作名词(n.)
    1. Hopes are fading for the survival of the missing climbers.
      失踪的登山者幸存的希望越来越渺茫。
    2. The miraculous survival of some people in the air crash was widely reported by the press.
      空难事件中有些人大难不死被新闻界广泛报导。
    3. She is the only survival in the accident.
      她是事故中的惟一幸存者。
    4. Survival is our first imperative.
      我们当务之急是设法生存下来。
    5. We need food and water for survival.
      我们为了生存需要食物和水。
    6. That fashion is a survival from the 1930s.
      那种时装是三十年代的遗风。
    7. The use of ashes in church is a survival from an ancient rite.
      教堂使用灰烬是一种古代仪式的遗留物。

    权威例句

    Analysis of survival data
    Program MARK: survival estimation from populations of marked animals
    The Bcl-2 protein family: arbiters of cell survival.
    Evaluation of survival data and two new rank order statistics arising in its consideration
    Akt promotes cell survival by phosphorylating and inhibiting a Forkhead transcription factor.
    Akt phosphorylation of BAD couples survival signals to the cell-intrinsic death machinery.
    Human breast cancer: correlation of relapse and survival with amplification of the HER-2/neu oncogene
    Rapid colorimetic assay for cellular growth and survival: Application to proliferation and cytotoxicity assays
    Rapid colorimetric assay for cellular growth and survival: application to proliferation and cytotoxicity assays.
    Randomised trial of cholesterol lowering in 4444 patients with coronary heart disease: the Scandinavian Simvastatin Survival Study (...
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