词汇搭配
用作名词 (n.)
动词+～- afford〔furnish, give, offer, provide〕 shelter给予庇护
- find shelter in在…里躲避
- form a shelter构成掩体〔隐蔽物〕
- seek〔take〕 shelter寻求〔得到〕庇护
形容词+～- dangerous〔good, perfect〕 shelter危险〔良好,完美〕的隐蔽处
- safe shelter安全的避难所
- temporary shelter暂时的庇护
名词+～- bus shelter公共汽车亭
- tax shelter减免所得税的合法手段
介词+～- under the shelter of在…的庇护下
～+介词- a shelter from the sun躲避阳光的地方
用作动词 (v.)
～+名词- shelter eyes遮护眼睛
- shelter the homeless收容无家可归者
- shelter runaway slaves保护逃跑的奴隶
～+副词- shelter faithfully忠心保护
- shelter gratefully感激地保护
- shelter paternally慈爱地保护
- shelter off wind挡风
～+介词- shelter against〔from〕掩护〔保护,庇护…〕使不受…
- shelter behind躲在…后面
- shelter behind sb else躲在别人背后
- shelter by hills有山挡住
- shelter sb from blame庇护某人不受责骂
- shelter the soldiers from gunfire使士兵免受炮火的攻击
- shelter from the rain避雨
- shelter from sunlight避光
- shelter from trouble避开麻烦
- shelter from the wind避风
- shelter oneself in躲在…里面
- shelter oneself in a deserted house在无人居住的屋中躲避
- shelter oneself under躲在…下面
- shelter oneself under the eaves在屋檐下躲避
词组短语
shelter oneself ◎为自己辩解；给自己找借口 , ◎自我掩护
shelter from保护某人不受打击
take shelter寻求庇护；避难
temporary shelter临时避难所；临时收容中心；临时安置所；临时庇护站
shelter forest防护林
emergency shelter应急避难所
took shelter躲避
shelter belt n. （美）（保护农作物的）防护林带
air-raid shelter n. 防空洞；防空壕；防空避难处
bomb shelter防空洞；避难室
tax shelter避税的合法手段；避税项目
bus shelter公车候车亭
更多收起词组短语
同近义词辨析
shelter, guard, harbour, safeguard, defend, shield, protect
这组词都有“保护、保卫”的意思，其区别是：
shelter通常指寻找安全地方躲避风雨或使人免遭危害。
guard普通用词，指保持警惕以防可能的攻击或伤害。
safeguard语气强，指采取积极措施预防可能发生的一切攻击或危险。
defend普通用词，指用武力或其它措施使人或物不受损害，消除危险。用作比喻时，指坚持某种行动、决定或意见。
shield语气比protect强，但侧重防止迫在眉睫的攻击或伤害。
protect普通用词，指用某种手段作为防御工具以防危险或伤害。
home, building, residence, shelter, dwelling, habitation, house
这组词都有“居住处”的意思，其区别是：
home指永久住家时，带有家庭所特有的温暖、情感等气息。
building泛指一切建筑物，不限于居住的房子。
residence指大而堂皇的寓所或公馆，也指法律上的居住点。
shelter可指长期或临时的住处，也指简陋或临时搭建的躲避风雨的场所。
dwelling正式用词，仅指人们居住的任何建筑物。
house中性词，泛指一切供居住的建筑物，尤指适合一家一户居住的房屋。
refuge, protection, shelter
这组词都有“保护、掩蔽(部)、庇护(所)”的意思，其区别是：
home, dwelling, shelter, household, family, house, lodging
household抽象的家庭，并含有家事，家务之意
双语例句
用作名词(n.)
- The refugees' main requirements are food and shelter.
难民的主要必需品是食物和住所。 - In the storm I took shelter under the tree.
暴风雨时，我正在树下躲避。 - The spectators scuttled for shelter when it began to rain.
一下起雨来，观众就纷纷找地方躲避。 - People were scrambling madly for shelter.
人们疯了似的抢着往隐蔽处跑。
用作动词(v.)
- These plants must be sheltered from direct sunlight.
这种植物必须遮起来，免受阳光直射。 - This cave served as a hideout for a bearded seal seeking shelter from the harsh Arctic climate.
这个洞窟被髯海豹用来作为躲避严酷的北极气候的隐匿之所。 - You can't shelter your brother from blame in the accident.
你不可以庇护你的兄弟，使其免受事故的责难。
权威例句
Energy generating shelter system and methodCOMPETITION FOR SHELTER SPACE CAUSES DENSITY‐DEPENDENT PREDATION MORTALITY IN DAMSELFISHESDesiccation and Shelter-Site Use in a Tropical Amphibian: Comparing Toads with Physical ModelsAggression and competition for shelter between a native and an introduced crayfish in EuropePositive plant interactions in tundra vegetation and the importance of shelter.The complete mitochondrial genome of the bag-shelter moth Ochrogaster lunifer (Lepidoptera, Notodontidae)Recruitment of Coral Reef Fishes: Effects of Distribution of Predators and ShelterA RADIOTELEMETRIC STUDY OF MOVEMENTS AND SHELTER-SITE SELECTION BY FREE-RANGING BROWNSNAKES (PSEUDONAJA TEXTILIS, ELAPIDAE)Home-range size and selection of natal den and diurnal shelter sites by urban red foxes (Vulpes vulpes) in MelbournePreventing recurrent homelessness among mentally ill men: a "critical time"intervention after discharge from a shelter
