sustains

听听怎么读
[səˈsteinz]
是什么意思
  • v.

    维持( sustain的第三人称单数 );支撑;忍受;长期保持

  • 双语释义

    v.(动词)
    1. vt. 支撑; 维持; 支持 keep from falling or sinking; keep up; maintain
    2. vt. 蒙受; 遭受 suffer; undergo
    3. vt. 确认…有效; 准许 decide that (a claim, etc.) is valid; uphold

    英英释义

    sustain

    • v.
      • lengthen or extend in duration or space

        "We sustained the diplomatic negotiations as long as possible"

        同义词:prolongkeep up

      • undergo (as of injuries and illnesses)

        同义词:sufferhaveget

      • provide with nourishment

        "We sustained ourselves on bread and water"

        同义词:nourishnurture

      • supply with necessities and support

        "She alone sustained her family"; "The money will sustain our good cause"

        同义词:keepmaintain

      • be the physical support of; carry the weight of

        同义词:holdsupporthold up

      • admit as valid

        "The court sustained the motion"

      • establish or strengthen as with new evidence or facts

        同义词:confirmcorroboratesubstantiatesupportaffirm

    学习怎么用

    词汇搭配

    用作动词 (v.)
    ~+名词
    • sustain an attempt经受尝试
    • sustain a defeat吃败仗
    • sustain the injury受到伤害
    • sustain life支撑生活
    • sustain losses蒙受损失
    ~+副词
    • sustain faithfully有诚意地认可
    • sustain materially从物质上维持
    • sustain precisely确认有效
    • sustain spiritually从精神上坚持

    词组短语

    sustain losses蒙受损失

    双语例句

    用作及物动词(vt.)
    1. His hope for future sustained him.
      对未来的希望支持了他。
    2. The ice will not sustain your weight.
      这冰承受不了你的体重。
    3. Some species may not be able to sustain the pressure from such prevalent raids.
      一些物种无法承受这种猖撅的偷猎行为带来的压力。
    4. They had sufficient food to sustain life.
      他们有足够维持生命的食物。
    5. The judge sustained his objection.
      法官认可他的异议。
    6. The trucking company was able to sustain the severe fuel shortage .
      该卡车公司能经受得了这严重的汽油短缺。

    权威例句

    RAGE signaling sustains inflammation and promotes tumor development
    Who Sustains Whose Development? Sustainable Development and the Reinvention of Nature
    Tumor Necrosis Factor Sustains the Generalized Lymphoproliferative Disorder (gld) Phenotype
    After reaching retirement age physical activity sustains cerebral perfusion and cognition.
    Muscarinic tone sustains impulse flow in the septohippocampal GABA but not cholinergic pathway: implications for learning and memory
    Toll-like receptor 4 on nonhematopoietic cells sustains CNS inflammation during endotoxemia, independent of systemic cytokines.
    Vitamin K2 (menatetrenone) effectively prevents fractures and sustains lumbar bone mineral density in osteoporosis
    Activation of the Met receptor by cell attachment induces and sustains hepatocellular carcinomas in transgenic mice
    Inhibition of dipeptidyl peptidase-4 reduces glycemia, sustains insulin levels, and reduces glucagon levels in type 2 diabetes.
    BMP induction of Id proteins suppresses differentiation and sustains embryonic stem cell self-renewal in collaboration with STAT3.