harshness

听听怎么读

['ha:ʃnis]

是什么意思

粗糙的事物，严肃，刺耳；粗糙度；

英英释义

harshness[ 'ha:ʃnis ]

n.
- the roughness of a substance that causes abrasions
  同义词：abrasivenessscratchiness
- the quality of being unpleasant (harsh or rough or grating) to the senses
  同义词：roughness
- the quality of being cruel and causing tension or annoyance
  同义词：crueltycruelness
- excessive sternness
  "the harshness of his punishment was inhuman"
  同义词：severityseverenessrigorrigourrigorousnessrigourousnessinclemencyhardnessstiffness

学习怎么用

双语例句

用作名词(n.)

I can't bear the harshness of the noise.
我受不了这些刺耳的噪音。

权威例句

Harshness in image classification accuracy assessment
Harshness in image classification accuracy assessment
For reducing harshness of cotton-containing fabrics
Harshness: characterisation of intermittent stream habitat over space and time
Methods for reducing the harshness of a cotton-containing fabric
Optimization of car body under constraints of noise, vibration, and harshness (NVH), and crash
"Beyond cumulative risk: Distinguishing harshness and unpredictability as determinants of parenting and early life history strategy"...
The development of reproductive strategy in females: Early maternal harshness → earlier menarche → increased sexual risk taking.
Hippocampal volumes and neuron numbers increase along a gradient of environmental harshness: a large-scale comparison.
Causes of Sex-Biased Adult Survival in Ungulates: Sexual Size Dimorphism, Mating Tactic or Environment Harshness?

同义词

stridency stridence solemnity hoarseness

反义词

compassion

同根词

harshly harshen harsh

h开头的单词