材料科学与工程专业词汇词汇表

ferrite martensite aerogel solation precursor hydrolysis reduction carbonyl halide hydride magnetron bipolar sputter cathode deposition evaporation epitaxy zone descent crucible quench disordered peritectic eutectic lever isomorphous unitary piezoelectricity capacitance polarize extrinsic intrinsic semiconductor charge carrier mobility phonon heat capacity tensile strength yield strength bend screw substitutional imperfection packing interstitial crystallographic bcc hexagonal tetragonal rhombohedral orthorhombic monoclinic triclinic repulsive well potential energy dipole permanent nondirectional affinity macroscopic synthesis photoluminescence biocompatibility paraformaldehyde polyoxymethylene polycondensation copolymerization chromatographic electrochemical incompatibility mechanochemical epichlorohydrin photodegradable polychloroprene polycrystalline polyelectrolyte polyisobutylene superconductive thermosensitive photoconductive crystallization viscoelasticity nitrocellulose depolarization disorientation polydispersity semicontinuous telomerization tetramethylene thermodynamics organometallic photosensitive polyvinylidene semiconducting chromatography conformational intramolecular constitutional polymerization autocatalytic compositional cycloaddition electrostatic intercalation irrecoverable multifilament pseudoplastic semipermeable thermodynamic biodegradable ferroelectric ferromagnetic macromolecule piezoelectric thermosetting birefringence fragmentation functionality heterogeneous hexamethylene superposition trifunctional polycarbonate compatibility concentration decomposition isomerization thermoplastic sedimentation polypropylene fractionation terephthalate vulcanization condensation constitution differential difunctional electrolytic hydrodynamic impregnation monofilament permittivity unimolecular fluorocarbon heterocyclic luminescence monodisperse photoelastic photopolymer polydisperse pyroelectric bifunctional conformation coordination heterotactic syndiotactic fluorescence thermotropic entanglement polyisoprene formaldehyde polyurethane distribution polyethylene isobutylene naphthalene antioxidant antiozonant bicomponent bimolecular caprolactam constrained crystallite degradative dissipation dissymmetry elastomeric elimination engineering equivalence flexibility geometrical indentation isomorphism mastication miscibility penultimate persistence persulphate polypeptide segregation switchboard topological vulcanizate amylopectin association carbocyclic cauliflower coalescence electrolyte homopolymer hydrocarbon hydrophilic hydrophobic intelligent macrocyclic performance photoresist aggregation compressive homogeneous interfacial logarithmic spontaneous ultraviolet unperturbed dimensional plasticizer amphiphilic chloroprene coordinated propagation polystyrene retardation statistical interaction metallocene unsaturated equilibrium orientation crystalline termination degradation expandable modacrylic antiseptic deflection dispersant distortion extraction flocculant frictional hydrolytic hysteresis impression inhibition integrated metastable microscopy morphology