turn

过去式：turned过去分词：turned现在分词：turning第三人称单数：turns

1. vt. & vi. (使)转动,旋转 cause to move round a point
2. vt. & vi. (使)改变方向,(使朝某个方向)转弯 (cause to) change position or direction so as to face or start moving in the specified direction
3. vt. 瞄准,指向 aim or point (sth) in the specified direction
4. vt. (使)折起,(使)翻转 (cause to) move so as to face in a different direction
5. vt. & vi. (使)变为,(使)成为 (cause sb/sth to) become
6. vt. 达到,超过 reach or pass
7. vt. & vi. (使)变酸 (cause sth to) become sour
8. vt. & vi. (使)不适,作呕,恶心 (cause sth to) have a sick feeling

1. [C]转动,旋转 act of turning sth/sb round; turning movement
2. [C]方向的改变,转折,转折点 change of direction; point at which this occurs
3. [C]发展变化,新趋势 development or new tendency in sth
4. [S]机会; 顺次 a place or an appointed time in a fixed order, that gives one the chance or duty to do sth
5. [S]惊吓,震惊 nervous shock

• turn a door handle转动门的把手
• turn a dress翻新衣服
• turn a knob转动旋钮
• turn a phonograph record将唱片翻面
• turn a shaft转动旋钮轴
• turn a somersault翻筋斗
• turn a vase on a potter's wheel转动制陶轮上的花瓶胚
• turn one's chair把椅子转过来
• turn one's eyes把视线移开
• turn one's flight改变飞行方向
• turn one's gaze转过目光,凝视
• turn one's head把头转过来
• turn pancakes把煎饼翻个面
• turn the cap旋动盖子
• turn the corner拐弯,绕过角落
• turn the dial把立体声电唱机上的转盘转动
• turn the earth翻土
• turn the key转动钥匙
• turn the page of a book翻书页
• turn the steam iron转动蒸气电熨斗的指示钮
• turn the steering wheel转动方向盘〔舵轮〕
• turn the tap拧水龙头

• turn adrift使在水上漂泊
• turn downward下跌
• turn homeward转身往家走
• turn left向左转
• turn right向右转
• turn sharp急转
• turn south向南拐
• turn topsy-turvy颠倒,倾覆,使混乱
• turn abruptly突然转身
• turn frequently经常翻
• turn gently轻轻地拧
• turn noiselessly无声息地转身
• turn reluctantly不情愿地改变
• turn swiftly飞快地旋转
• turn about转身,转向,依次,反复思考
• turn around转过去,转变,改变意见
• turn aside闪开,避开,转过脸去,使转变方向,叉开
• turn away走开,离开,把…打发走
• turn back转过来,往回走,折叠
• turn down an invitation拒绝邀请
• turn down the gas把煤气旋小
• turn in拐进,交出,上床,放弃
• turn off the tap关上水龙头
• turn on the tap旋开水龙头
• turn out使向外弯曲,关上,制造,驱逐,解雇,结果(是)
• turn coat out把大衣翻过来
• turn over(使)翻过来,移交,反复考虑,大量卖出
• turn round改变
• turn up扭亮,开大,发现,找出,发生,查阅
• turn facts upside down颠倒是非

• turn against one's friends转过来攻击朋友
• turn for home转身往家走
• turn for the better好转
• turn from the high road into a narrow lane从大路拐进一条小胡同
• turn in the direction of转身向…走去
• turn into a better person变成更好的人
• turn into a road转入一条马路
• turn into a street拐到一条街道
• turn into ice结成冰
• turn off the main road离开大路
• turn on把…对准,对…发怒,攻击…,依赖…,取决于
• turn out of逐出
• turn round sth绕着…转
• turn to a new field转向新领域
• turn to a new subject(转而)致力于新课题
• turn to a new topic转到新话题
• turn to one's family for help求助于家庭
• turn to one's mother for comfort向母亲寻求安慰
• turn to the audience转身对着观众
• turn to the designers for advice向设计人员求教
• turn to the study of art转而从事艺术
• turn towards home转身回家
• turn towards the mirror朝着镜子

• add a second turn另加一班
• disturb turns搞乱顺序
• handle a turn转动一下把手
• give a turn引到一个方面
• have a turn有天赋
• make a turn转弯
• missed one's turn错过机会
• need a turn需要旋动
• negotiate a turn拐过弯去
• take turns依次,轮流
• take the turn转弯
• walk a turn来回地走,走来走去

• beautiful turn of words漂亮的说法
• difficult turn难转的弯
• explosive turn急剧变化
• favourable turn有利的转机
• left turn左转弯
• new turn新的转折点
• shallow turn慢转弯,大转弯
• sharp turn急转弯,小转弯
• sudden turn突然的转弯
• unexpected turn意想不到的变化
• unfavourable turn不利的转折点

• afternoon turn中班
• comedy turn喜剧节目
• star turn主要节目〔演员〕,最引人注目的人〔事物〕

• about turn of event对事态的变化
• at each turn每转一圈
• at the turn of the century在本世纪初
• at every turn老是,处处
• by turns轮流地,交替地
• in turn依次地,轮流地
• on the turn正在转变中,(牛奶)在变酸
• out of turn不合时宜地,不看场合地,轻率地,鲁莽地
• to a turn正好,恰好

• turn for duty值班
• turn for mathematics数学天赋
• turn in a river河的弯曲处
• turn to the right右转弯

in turn轮流，依次

turn off关掉，关闭；拐弯，使转变方向

turn into v. 变成；进入

turn on打开，发动

turn out生产；结果是；关掉；出动；驱逐

turn over移交给；翻阅；把…翻过来；发动；营业额达到；反复考虑

turn left v. 向左转

turn right v. 向右转

turn around船只留港

turn in交上；归还；拐入；告发；[口]上床睡觉

turn back往回走；阻挡；翻回到

turn up出现；发生；开大；发现；卷起；使仰卧

turn out to be结果是；原来是

turn down拒绝；向下转折

turn from对…感到厌恶

your turn轮到你；该你了

turn away避开；解雇；不准…入内；走开；转过脸

turn round转身，转向；归航；回车道；转变

turn of the century世纪之交；19世纪与20世纪转换交替时期；19世纪末20世纪初

by turns轮流；交替

1. The turbulence caused the plane to turn over.
   空气的激流导致飞机翻转。
2. Men carried corpses in blankets away from the scene and a dozen others tried to turn over a car with two bodies beneath.
   搬运工把用毯子盖着的尸体搬离现场，另有十多人试图翻转汽车，搬出下面的两具尸体。
3. At each turn the screw goes in further.
   每一次旋转都使螺丝钉更向里进。
4. She got up and spun a little turn.
   她站起身来，打了个小旋转。
5. The earth turns round the sun.
   地球绕日运行。
6. The river turns north at this point.
   这条河从这里转向北方。
7. Nothing will ever turn him from his purpose.
   什么也不能使他改变目标。
8. The students clean the classroom everyday in turn.
   学生们每天轮流打扫教室。

1. It is now his turn to set me up to a nice dinner.
   现在轮到他请我吃一顿丰盛的晚餐了。
2. Hold the strap, please. I am making a turn now.
   请抓牢皮带。我现在要转弯了。