act

听听怎么读
英 [ækt]
美 [ækt]
是什么意思
  • v.

    行动;表现;表演;起作用

  • n.

    行为;行动;法案,法令;短节目

  • 变形

    复数:acts过去式:acted过去分词:acted现在分词:acting第三人称单数:acts

    双语释义

    n.(名词)
    1. [C]行为; 行动; 所为 a particular thing that sb does
    2. [C]法案,法令 a law that has been passed by a parliament
    3. [C]一幕 one of the main divisions of a play, an opera, etc.
    4. [C]一段表演 one of several short pieces of entertainment in a show
    5. [C]表演者; 音乐人组合 a performer or group of musicians
    6. [C]假装 a way of behaving that is not sincere but is intended to have a particular effect on others
    v.(动词)
    1. vi. 行为; 举止 behave in a particular way
    2. vi. 〈非正〉假装 pretend by your behaviour to be a particular type of person
    3. vt. & vi. 扮演 pretend by your behaviour to be a particular type in a play or film〔movie〕
    4. vi. 充当; 起作用 perform a particular role or function; start to have an effect

    英英释义

    act

    • n.
      • a legal document codifying the result of deliberations of a committee or society or legislative body

        同义词:enactment

      • something that people do or cause to happen

        同义词:human actionhuman activity

      • a subdivision of a play or opera or ballet
      • a short theatrical performance that is part of a longer program

        "he did his act three times every evening"

        同义词:routinenumberturnbit

      • a manifestation of insincerity

        "he put on quite an act for her benefit"

    • v.
      • perform an action, or work out or perform (an action)

        "think before you act"; "The governor should act on the new energy bill"; "The nanny acted quickly by grabbing the toddler and covering him with a wet towel"

        同义词:move

      • behave in a certain manner; show a certain behavior; conduct or comport oneself

        "You should act like an adult"; "The dog acts ferocious, but he is really afraid of people"

        同义词:behavedo

      • play a role or part

        "She wants to act Lady Macbeth, but she is too young for the role"

        同义词:playrepresent

      • discharge one's duties

        "She acts as the chair"; "In what capacity are you acting?"

      • pretend to have certain qualities or state of mind

        "He acted the idiot"

        同义词:playact as

      • be suitable for theatrical performance

        "This scene acts well"

      • have an effect or outcome; often the one desired or expected

        "How does your idea work in practice?"; "The breaks of my new car act quickly"

        同义词:work

      • be engaged in an activity, often for no particular purpose other than pleasure
      • behave unnaturally or affectedly

        "She's just acting"

        同义词:dissemblepretend

      • perform on a stage or theater

        "She acts in this play"; "He acted in `Julius Caesar'"

        同义词:playroleplayplayact

    学习怎么用

    词汇搭配

    用作名词 (n.)
    动词+~
    • appreciate an act of kindness感激仁慈行为
    • commit a rash act轻举妄动
    • commit an act of war against对…采取战争行动
    • commend an act of charity称赞慈善行为
    • do another noble act做另一件高尚的事
    • do many acts of kindness做许多善事
    • do wrongful acts为非作歹
    • get into the act插手,参与,参加
    • have no act in没有参与
    • pass an act通过法案,使法案成立
    • perform a plucky act作出勇敢的举动
    • play the baby act作出幼稚的举动
    • practise an act练习一个动作
    • praise an act of charity颂扬善行
    • put on an act装模作样
    形容词+~
    • aggressive act侵略行径
    • amendable act修正法
    • amusing act有趣的表演
    • arbitrary act独断专行
    • atrocious act粗暴的行为
    • authenticated act决议书; 认证的协议
    • barbaric act野蛮行径
    • barbarous act野蛮行径
    • beneficent act慈善之举
    • benevolent act仁慈的举动
    • brave act勇敢的行为
    • brutal act兽行
    • childish act幼稚的举动
    • churlish act粗暴的举动
    • cogitative act深思熟虑的举动
    • compromising act妥协方案
    • compulsive act冲动的行为
    • conscientious act谨慎认真的举动
    • conspicuous act惹人注目的行为
    • courageous act勇敢的行为
    • covert act隐蔽的行动
    • cowardly act怯懦的行为
    • craven act怯懦的行为
    • creative act创造性之举
    • criminal act犯罪行为
    • crowning act至高无上的行为
    • cruel act残忍的行为
    • daring act大胆的行动
    • dastardly act卑劣的行为
    • dauntless act大无畏的行动
    • decisive act断然行动
    • defensible act防御行动
    • derisive act幼稚可笑的举动
    • detestable act可恶的行为
    • disadvantageous act不利的举动
    • disdainful act轻蔑的举动
    • disgraceful act不光彩的行为
    • dishonorable act无耻的行为
    • disinterested act无偏见的行为
    • dreaded act令人畏惧的行动
    • egotistic act自私的行为
    • energetic act精力旺盛的行为
    • exasperating act令人恼怒的举动
    • expressive act富于表情的表演
    • ferocious act野蛮的举动
    • foolhardy act鲁莽的举动
    • foolish act愚蠢的行为
    • generous act慷慨之举
    • governmental act政府的法案
    • graceful act优雅的举止
    • gracious act恩惠
    • hardy act鲁莽行为,大胆行动
    • hazardous act冒险行动
    • heroic act英雄行为
    • high-handed act高压手段
    • horrific act可怕的行动
    • hostile act敌对行动
    • human act人道的行为
    • ignoble act卑鄙行为
    • ignominious act不光彩的行为
    • illegal act不法行为
    • illicit act违法行动
    • illogical act不合逻辑的行动
    • impolitic act失策之举
    • imposing act给人深刻印象的举动
    • impudent act厚颜无耻的行为
    • incongruous act自相矛盾的举动
    • incriminating act连累别人的行为
    • indecent act下流的行为
    • indiscreet act轻率的行为
    • inexpiable act不能抵偿的罪过,不能赎的罪
    • infamous act伤风败俗的行为
    • inopportune act不合时宜的举动
    • instinctive act本能的行为
    • irrevocable act不可改变的行动
    • judicial acts司法条例
    • juridical act法律行为
    • kind act善举
    • laudable act值得赞许的行为
    • laughable act可笑的行为
    • lawless act违法行为
    • loathsome act令人讨厌的行为
    • lugubrious act故意装出的悲哀举动
    • mean act卑鄙的行为
    • meritorious act值得称赞的行为
    • militant act好战行为
    • mischievous act恶作剧
    • monstrous act可怕的行为
    • mutinous act变节行为,叛变的行为
    • needless act多余的行为
    • noble act高尚的行为
    • offensive act进攻行动
    • official act正式条文,官气十足的举动
    • oppressive act暴虐行为
    • overbold act鲁莽的行动
    • overt act公开的行动
    • questionable act可疑的行为
    • rash act贸然行动,轻率的行动
    • reprehensible act应受谴责的行为
    • ritualistic act遵守仪式的行为
    • ruthless act冷酷的行为
    • salutary act健康的行为
    • selfish act自私的行为
    • self-confident act自信的举动
    • servile act奴性的举动
    • sexual act性行为
    • shameful act可耻的行为
    • specific act特殊的行动
    • sublime act英勇的行为,崇高的行为
    • superfluous act多余的行为
    • suspicious act可疑的行为
    • symptomatic act有征候的病情
    • the land-lease act租借法案
    • thoughtful act体贴的行为
    • thoughtless act轻率的举动
    • touching act动人的一幕
    • unauthorized act越权行为
    • unconstitutional act违反宪法的行为
    • unfair act不公正的行为
    • unfeeling act冷酷的行为
    • unfortunate act使人遗憾的行为
    • ungallant act怯懦的行为
    • unknown act未被发觉的行动
    • unpopular act不得人心的举动
    • unremembered act忘却了的行动
    • unspeakable act不能以言语表达的行为
    • unwarrantable act不正当的行为
    • unwise act不明智的行为
    • valiant act英勇之举
    • violent act狂暴行动
    • virtuous act善良的行动,有功德的事
    • voluntary act自发行动,自愿行为
    • vulturous act贪婪的行为
    • well-justified act充分证明为正当的行动
    • well-planned act周密计划的行动
    • wicked act邪恶的行径
    • wilful act固执行为
    名词+~
    • comedy act喜剧短节目
    • dance act舞蹈短节目
    • emergency act紧急法案
    • juggling act杂耍短节目
    • the National Insurance act国家保险法
    • the Security A-社会安全条例
    • the Social Security A-社会保险条例
    • trapeze act高空秋千短节目
    介词+~
    • between act幕间
    • a play in five acts一出5幕的戏
    • in the act当场,正在动作时
    • in the (very) act of正在…时,当场,在行动过程中
    • under act根据法令
    ~+介词
    • act of …的行为
    • act of a play戏剧的一幕
    • act of aggression侵略的行为
    • act of audacity大胆的举动
    • act of bravery勇敢的行为
    • A- of bankruptcy破产法
    • act of charity慈善行为
    • act of clemency宽厚的行为
    • A- of Congress国会法案
    • act of disposition处分行为
    • act of execution执行行为
    • act of faith考验信仰力量的行为
    • act of God天灾,不可抗力
    • A- of Grace大赦令
    • act of grace恩惠
    • act of hostility敌对行为
    • act of insulting nature侮辱性的行为
    • act of justice正义的行为
    • act of kindness慈善行为
    • act of law法律条例
    • act of love友好行为
    • act of madness疯狂行为
    • act of Parliament〈英〉议院的法令
    • act of politeness彬彬有礼的行为
    • act of retaliation报复的行为
    • act of terrorism恐怖行为
    • act of thoughtfulness考虑周到的行动
    • act without thought贸然行事
    用作动词 (v.)
    ~+名词
    • act the ass当蠢人
    • act the experienced man阅历丰富的人
    • act the fool装傻子
    • act the idiot装白痴
    • act the lord装阔
    • act the part of Othello扮演奥赛罗
    • act a play演戏
    • act Shakespeare's play上演莎士比亚戏剧
    ~+副词
    • act advisably明智地行动
    • act arbitrarily一意孤行
    • act badly表现不好
    • act bravely表现得英勇
    • act cautiously谨慎地行动
    • act contemptibly行动卑鄙
    • act corrosively起腐蚀作用
    • act cowardly in a battle在战斗中表现怯懦
    • act craftily行动狡猾
    • act dastardly行动卑怯
    • act decisively〔manly〕行动果断
    • act deliberately行动审慎
    • act diplomatically机巧地行事
    • act disloyally to对…行为不忠
    • act foolishly干得很愚蠢
    • act generously表现很慷慨
    • act half-heartedly做事不认真,马虎地行事
    • act hastily仓促地行事
    • act ignobly行为可耻
    • act immediately立即行动
    • act indiscreetly做事轻率
    • act judiciously行动审慎
    • act nobly行为高尚
    • act precipitately行动鲁莽
    • act promptly立即行动
    • act prudently行动审慎
    • act rashly轻举妄动
    • act responsibly负责任地行事
    • act rightly做得对,行为正当
    • act selfishly自私地行动,表现自私
    • act sensibly明智地行动,表现明智
    • act squarely and above-board做事光明正大,正大光明地干
    • act unadvisedly行动欠考虑
    • act unexpectedly出乎意外地行动
    • act unwisely不明智地行动
    • act vigorously采取有力行动
    • act warily谨慎地行动
    • act out扮演,以动作表达
    • act out the story of the three bears表演三只熊的故事
    • act out one's troubled feelings表达出不安的心情
    • act up(机器)出毛病,(病情)复发
    ~+介词
    • act according to按照…行动
    • act according to one's conscience凭良心办事
    • act against advice不按忠告行事
    • act against one's interest违反自己的兴趣行事
    • act against order违抗命令
    • act against rules违反规则
    • act against the will of sb违反某人的意志行事
    • act as起…作用,扮演,充当
    • act as a buffer against...作为对付…缓冲物
    • act as a conductor担任指挥
    • act as a receptionist当接待员
    • act as a spy充当间谍
    • act as barrier作为障碍
    • act as chairman当主席
    • act as go-between作为中间人
    • act as guide做向导
    • act as an umpire任裁判员,任公断人
    • act for代理,代表…
    • act for one's interests做有利于自己之事
    • act from a reason to oneself出于个人考虑而行事
    • act from a sense of duty凭责任感行事
    • act from jealousy出于妒忌行事
    • act from caprice做事任性
    • act from high or low motives由于高尚或卑鄙的动机而行事
    • act from impulse凭一时冲动行事
    • act from instinct出于本能行事
    • act in cold blood采取冷酷无情的行动; 冷静地采取行动
    • act in collusion一致行动
    • act in concert with与…一致行动
    • act in contravention of违反
    • act in coordination配合行动
    • act in good faith做事清白
    • act in self-defence自卫行动
    • act in unison与…一致行动
    • act like行为像…,表现得像…
    • act like a wet blanket行动使人扫兴
    • act like an ostrich采取鸵鸟政策
    • act like one man像一个人一样一致行动; 齐心协力
    • act on〔upon〕按…行事
    • act on a previously-determined plan按既定计划办
    • act on a sudden impulse凭一时心血来潮而行事
    • act on faith根据信仰行事
    • act on impulse凭一时冲动行事
    • act on information received根据所得到的情报采取行动
    • act on mistaken orders按错误的命令办事
    • act on nervous instinct凭神经性的本能行事
    • act on one's knowledge of根据自己对…的认识行事
    • act on one's principles根据原则行事
    • act on previously-determined policy按既定政策办
    • act on sb's advice按照某人的指点行事
    • act on sb's behalf代表某人行事
    • act on sb's request按照某人的要求行事
    • act on the emotions of sb在某人情绪影响之下行事
    • act on the idea按照这个意见行动
    • act on the spirits of发扬…精神
    • act on the suggestions made by...根据…的建议办事
    • act on wrong views按错误的观点办事
    • act out of kindness行动出于善行
    • act out of pity出于同情而做
    • act out of spleen出于愤恨而行动
    • act through sb通过(谁)而行事
    • act to the best of my judgement竭力按照我的判断行事
    • act under在…情况下行动
    • act under compulsion被迫去做
    • act up表现不好; 行为不良; (机器)出毛病; 作弄; 开玩笑; (旧病)复发; 恶化
    • act up to one's ideal遵照某人的理想办事
    • act up to promise履行诺言
    • act up to one's reputation做符合某人声望的事
    • act with extreme caution极其谨慎地行事
    • act with great composure泰然自若地行事
    • act with the most perfect sense极为通情达理地行事
    • act with vigour办事精力充沛
    • act without any thought of the consequence做事不考虑后果
    • act without a plan盲目行事,胡搞,胡来
    • act without thinking轻率行事

    词组短语

    act as担当

    act on对…起作用;按照…行事

    act in扮演;在…方面行动

    act like举止像...

    act for v. 代理

    in act[古语]即将,正要(与to和不定式连用)

    speech act言语行为

    act out把…表演出来;把…付诸行动

    act with以…方式行事

    act upon对…起作用;按照…行事

    act against vt. 违反

    in the act of正在做…时

    legal act法律行为

    education act教育法

    juristic act法律行为;法律行律

    criminal act罪行,犯罪行为

    act of god天灾;不可抗力

    act accordingly核办

    balancing act平衡做法;协调

    illegal act不法行为,非法行为

    更多收起词组短语

    同近义词辨析

    law, rule, regulation, code, act, constitution

    这组词都有“法同,法规”的意思,其区别是:

    law普通用词,泛指由最高当局所制订、立法机构所通过的任何成文或不成文的法规或条例。

    rule通常指机关、团体的规章、条例或比赛规则;也指对人行为、方法等所作的规定,还可指习俗所承认的规定。

    regulation普通用词,指用于管理、指导或控制某系统或组织的规则、规定或原则等。

    code指某一阶层或社会所遵守的一整套法典、法规或法则;也可指与某一特殊活动或主题有关的规则。

    act指经立法机构通过并由行政管理签署的法案。

    constitution指治理国家或国家在处理内外政务时所遵循的基本法律和原则;也指规章规则的汇集。

    operation, deed, performance, action, act

    这组词都有“行为、行动”的意思,其区别是:

    operation多指一连串行动或行为的完成方式。

    deed较庄重用词,除泛指各种行为外,还可用于指某种高尚或伟大的行为,故常译作“功绩,业绩”。

    performance主要指行动的方式方法。

    action普通用词,着重行动的过程。

    act一般指具体的、短暂的或个别的行为,强调行为的完成及其效果。

    deed, action, act

    deed 为正式用语,多指伟大的,显著的,感人的行为。如:They thanked him for his good deeds. (他们感谢他做的好事。)

    action 较正式,往往指不止包含一个步骤,且持续时间较长的行为或行动,强调行为的过程。如:Actions are more important than words. (行动比语言更重要。)

    act 用作名词时,与action, deed均可表“行为”,“举动”。Act指时间较短的个人行动或行为,强调结果。如:The farmer caught the boys in the act of stealing his apples. (农夫在孩子们正偷他的苹果时把他们抓住了。)

    双语例句

    用作名词(n.)
    1. It is an act of kindness to help a blind man across the street.
      帮助盲人过街是慈善的行为。
    2. This act had to get a strong support from them.
      这个行动必须得到他们的大力支持。
    3. In 1601, Parliament passed an act, which aimed to provide the poor with more jobs.
      1601年,国会通过了一项旨在向贫困群体提供更多工作机会的法案。
    4. Don't take her seriously--it's all an act.
      别跟她认真--完全是装腔作势。
    用作动词(v.)
    1. Think well before you act.
      要三思而后行。
    2. They still act like college kids.
      他们的举止还有很浓的学生气。
    3. John's been acting very strangely lately.
      近来约翰的行为怪得很。
    4. I decided to act dumb.
      我决定装哑。
    5. Act interested even if you're bored.
      即使你觉得厌烦,也假装有兴趣。
    6. Now let's act out the model dialogue.
      现在让我们表演一下示范对话。
    7. She plans to act Lady Macbeth in summer stock.
      她计划在夏季剧团中扮演马克白夫人
    8. I volunteered to act as chauffeur.
      我自愿充当汽车司机.
    9. Alcohol acts on the nervous system.
      酒精对神经系统有影响。

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