effortful

adj.

显示努力的，充满努力的，需要努力的；

Automatic and effortful processes in memory.
Effortful and automatic cognitive processes in depression.
Reactive and effortful processes in the organization of temperament
A neuronal model of a global workspace in effortful cognitive tasks.
Teacher–Student Support, Effortful Engagement, and Achievement: A 3-Year Longitudinal Study
Aging, hearing acuity, and the attentional costs of effortful listening.
On Conceptualizing Self-Control as More Than the Effortful Inhibition of Impulses:
When effortful thinking influences judgmental anchoring: differential effects of forewarning and incentives on self‐generated and e...
Young Psychophysiologist Award address, 1980. Cardiovascular responses to effortful active coping: implications for the role of stre...
Self-regulation and self-presentation: regulatory resource depletion impairs impression management and effortful self-presentation d...