galled

v.

使…擦痛( gall的过去式和过去分词 )；擦伤；烦扰；侮辱

gall bladder n. 胆囊；[解]苦胆

crown gall[植病]冠瘿病

1. The saddle galled the horse's back.
   马鞍擦伤了马背。
2. That remark galls.
   那句话使人恼怒。
3. It galled him to have to ask for a loan.
   必须向人借钱使他感到羞辱。

1. The medicine is as bitter as gall.
   这药像胆汁一样苦。
2. There is no gall or spite in my soul.
   我内心对谁都没有怨恨或恶意。

Computing galled networks from real data
Beyond galled trees: decomposition and computation of galled networks
Beyond Galled Trees - Decomposition and Computation of Galled Networks
Constructing a smallest refining galled phylogenetic network
Benefits to Aphids from Feeding on Galled and Virus-infected Leaves
Distribution of metabolites in galled and non-galled foliar tissues of Tibouchina pulchra
Algorithms for Combining Rooted Triplets into a Galled Phylogenetic Network
Algorithms for Combining Rooted Triplets into a Galled Phylogenetic Network
Algorithms for Combining Rooted Triplets into a Galled Phylogenetic Network
Increased photosynthesis and water potentials in Silphium integrifolium galled by cynipid wasps