hardships

听听怎么读

英 ['hɑ:dʃɪps]

美 ['hɑdʃɪps]

是什么意思

艰难( hardship的名词复数 )；困苦；艰难情况；艰辛

英英释义

hardship

n.
- a state of misfortune or affliction
  "a life of hardship"
  同义词：adversityhard knocks
- something hard to endure
  同义词：asperitygrimnessrigorrigourseverityseverenessrigorousnessrigourousness
- something that causes or entails suffering
  "I cannot think it a hardship that more indulgence is allowed to men than to women"; "the many hardships of frontier life"

学习怎么用

词组短语

bear hardships吃苦；吃苦耐劳

双语例句

We should hold on in the face of hardships.
在困难面前我们应该坚持。
Aristotle proposes to cure such hardships by means of equity.
亚里士多德提出用衡平的方法来解决这样的困难。

权威例句

Hardships in America: The Real Story of Working Families.
Hardships in America: The Real Story of Working Families.
Social and economic hardships of homeless and other poor women.
Role of financial and social hardships in asthma racial disparities
Hardships of contact: Enamel hypoplasias in Tupí‐Mondé Amerindians from the Brazilian Amazonia
A prospective study of childhood social hardships and age at menarche.
FOOD STAMPS, TEMPORARY ASSISTANCE FOR NEEDY FAMILIES AND FOOD HARDSHIPS IN THREE AMERICAN CITIES
Adherence to combination therapy in persons living with HIV: balancing the hardships and the blessings.
Talking About Life and Finding Solutions to Different Hardships: A Qualitative Study on the Impact of Narrative Enhancement and Cogn...
Unemployment, measured and perceived decline of economic resources: contrasting three measures of recessionary hardships and their i...

同义词

severeness arduousness

h开头的单词