泌尿系统（百歌医学单词USMLE）词汇表

infiltration cephalosporin glycosuria proteinuria eosinophilia oliguria Sjogren syndrome sickle cell anemia osteopetrosis endosome osteoclast amyloidosis multiple myeloma bicarbonate microcephaly café-au-lait spot aplastic anemia pancytopenia osteodystrophy hyperphosphatemia alendronate calcitonin squamous sarcoidosis hyperparathyroidism Renal Tubule Acidosis hematopoiesis catecholamine dialysis resin succinylcholine transcellular saline pseudohyponatremia euvolemic hypothyroidism demeclocycline lithium pituitary diabetes insipidus Torsade de pointes constipation tetany delirium thrombocytopenia pericarditis uremic hypervolemia alkalosis acidosis intractable osmolality cast tubulointerstitial disease pyelonephritis glomerulonephritis Benign Prostate Hyperplasia hepatorenal syndrome hypovolemic gynecomastia spironolactone ascites triamterene amiloride K-sparing diuretics hyperuricemia hyperlipidemia hyperglycemia hypocalciuria hydrochlorothiazide interstitial nephritis ototoxicity potassium hypertonicity ethacrynic acid furosemide carbonate anhydrase alkalization anion gap osmodiuresis acetazolamide mannitol diuretics principal cell apical cell Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme atrial natriuretic peptide isotonic basolateral hematocrit Filtration Fraction Renal Blood Flow Renal Plasma Flow Para-Amino Hippurate creatine creatinine inulin Glomerular Filtration Rate intercatalted cell aquaporin Renin-Angiotensin-Aldosterone system mesangial cell podocyte juxtaglomerular apparatus=JG cell+Macula densa collecting duct loop of Henle glomerulus arcuate artery medulla cortex calyx aorta nut-cracker syndrome inferior vena cava superior mesenteric artery retroperitoneal