assumption

听听怎么读
英 [əˈsʌmpʃn]
美 [əˈsʌmpʃən]
是什么意思
  • n.

    假定,假设;承担;想当然;采取

  • 变形

    复数:assumptions

    双语释义

    n.(名词)
    1. [C]假定,臆测 sth that is taken as a fact or believed to be true without proof
    2. [U]担任,承担 the act of assuming

    英英释义

    assumption[ ə'sʌmpʃən ]

    • n.
      • a statement that is assumed to be true and from which a conclusion can be drawn

        "on the assumption that he has been injured we can infer that he will not to play"

        同义词:premisepremiss

      • a hypothesis that is taken for granted

        "any society is built upon certain assumptions"

        同义词:suppositionsupposal

      • the act of taking possession of or power over something

        "his assumption of office coincided with the trouble in Cuba"; "the Nazi assumption of power in 1934"; "he acquired all the company's assets for ten million dollars and the assumption of the company's debts"

        同义词:laying claim

      • celebration in the Roman Catholic Church of the Virgin Mary's being taken up into heaven when her earthly life ended; corresponds to the Dormition in the Eastern Orthodox church

        同义词:Assumption of MaryAugust 15

      • audacious (even arrogant) behavior that you have no right to

        同义词:presumptionpresumptuousnesseffrontery

      • (Christianity) the taking up of the body and soul of the Virgin Mary when her earthly life had ended
      • the act of assuming or taking for granted

        "your assumption that I would agree was unwarranted"

    学习怎么用

    词汇搭配

    用作名词 (n.)
    动词+~
    • make an assumption作假定
    形容词+~
    • erroneous assumption错误的假设
    • false assumption错误的假设
    • implicit assumption含蓄的假定
    • mere assumption仅属臆说
    • reasonable assumption合理的设想
    • scientific assumption科学上的假定
    介词+~
    • on an assumption根据臆断
    • proceed on the assumption继续设想
    • under the assumption原以为
    ~+介词
    • assumption about假定
    • assumption of假定

    词组短语

    on the assumption that假设

    fundamental assumption n. 基本假定

    同近义词辨析

    supposition, assumption, hypothesis, presumption

    这组词都有“假设,假想”的意思,其区别是:

    supposition可与assumption换用,还可表某种试探性的主观看法或建议。

    assumption侧重主观推测或主观设想。

    hypothesis书面用词,指有待作进一步检验或证实的假设。

    presumption着重指以可能性为依据的假设。

    双语例句

    用作名词(n.)
    1. The project was predicated on the assumption that the economy was expanding.
      这一计划是以经济发展的设想为依据的。
    2. The theory is based on a series of wrong assumptions.
      这一理论是以一系列错误的设想为依据的。
    3. His assumption of power was welcomed by everyone.
      他的当权为大家所欢迎。
    4. He talked with an assumption of ease.
      他装出从容的样子说话。

    权威例句

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