词组短语
capital punishment死刑
severe punishment严厉惩罚；从重处罚
rewards and punishment奖惩
corporal punishment体罚；肉刑
inflict punishment处以刑罚
同近义词辨析
punishment, penalty
这组词都有“惩罚、处罚”的意思，其区别是：
punishment泛指各种惩罚，诸如法律、父母、老师以及神的惩罚等。
penalty一般指法律上的惩罚或体育运动比赛中的处罚。
双语例句
用作名词(n.)
- He has received a just punishment.
他已受到应得的惩罚。 - Punishment had very little effect on him.
惩罚对他没有什么效果。
权威例句
Crime and Punishment: An Economic ApproachCrime and Punishment: An Economic Approachgächter, s. - Altruistic punishment in humans.Abstract reward and punishment representations in the human orbitofrontal cortex.Third-party punishment and social normsCooperation and Punishment in Public Goods ExperimentsEvolution of Altruistic PunishmentPunishment and Inequality in America. By Bruce WesternThird Party Punishment and Social NormsTracking the hemodynamic responses to reward and punishment in the striatum
