词汇搭配
用作名词 (n.)
动词+～- commit a ～犯罪
- forgive a ～宽恕罪过
- wash away one's ～洗清自己的罪恶
形容词+～- original ～原罪
- deadly〔mortal〕 ～s〈宗〉不可宽恕的罪行,要入地狱的罪
介词+～- for one's ～s自作自受
- purify sb from ～洗清某人的罪过
- live in ～姘居
～+介词词组短语
for one's sins[戏谑语]该死
original sin原罪
like sin极强烈地；非常猛烈地；拼命地
live in sin姘居
同近义词辨析
violation, sin, crime, offence, guilt
这组词都有“犯法，犯罪，罪恶”的意思，其区别是：
violation指违背誓言、条约、规则以及良心等，也指侵犯权利。
sin主要指违反道德原则或违反宗教戒律的过失或罪过行为。
offence使用广，可泛指对任何规则、道德标准、法律、纪律等的违反与触犯，其罪行可重可轻。
guilt多用于指违反道德或社会标准的不法行为，含应予惩办之意。这种惩办是以证据为根据的。
双语例句
用作名词(n.)
- He thinks it's a sin to covet other's properties.
他认为贪图他人的财物是有罪的。 - I guess ignorance must be a sin.
我认为无知是一种罪。
用作动词(v.)
- We've sinned against you, and against our fellow men.
我们得罪了你，也得罪了我们的邻人。 - We are ashamed of sin and yet not ashamed to sin.
我们耻于罪而不耻于犯罪。 - To abstain from sin when a man cannot sin is to be forsaken by sin,not forsake it.
当一个人因无力作恶而不犯罪，是为罪所舍弃，并非舍之而不为。
权威例句
The Sin of Omission: A Systematic Review of Antithrombotic Therapy to Prevent Stroke in Atrial FibrillationDos consejeros elegirán sin participar de concursoThe epithelial-mesenchymal transition generates cells with properties of stem cells.Evaluation of Climate Models. In: Climate Change 2013: The Physical Science Basis. Contribution of Working Group I to the Fifth Asse...Cognition in the wild /Theory of plates and shells /Fractional Integrals and Derivatives: Theory and ApplicationsCharacterization of a Novel Coronavirus Associated with Severe Acute Respiratory SyndromeCirculating ghrelin levels are decreased in human obesity.The algorithmic beauty of plants
