direct

听听怎么读

英 [dəˈrekt]

美 [dɪˈrɛkt, daɪ-]

是什么意思

adj.

直接的；直的；直系的；率直的

adv.

直接地；径直地；直截了当地；正好

vt.

（用建议、指示、有益的情报等）指导；导演（戏剧或电影）；指示方向；把…对准（某方向或某人）

vt.& vi.

指导，导演，管理；

vi.

引路；当向导；领唱；领奏

变形

过去式：directed过去分词：directed现在分词：directing第三人称单数：directs

双语释义

v.(动词)

vt. 指示方向,指引 tell or show (sb) how to do sth, how to get somewhere
vt. & vi. 指导,导演,管理 give orders and in this way manage; be in charge of the way sth is done
vt. 在…上写姓名和地址 address (a letter, parcel, etc.)

adj.(形容词)

直的,笔直的,径直的 straight, not curved or crooked, not turn aside
直接的,直系的 with nothing or no one in between, immediate
率直的,坦率的,坦白的 straightforward, frank
[A]恰好的,完全的 exact, complete

adv.(副词)

径直地,笔直地 without interrupting a journey; using a straight route
直接地,亲自地 with no one in between; personally

英英释义

direct[ di'rekt, dai- ]

v.
- command with authority
  "He directed the children to do their homework"
- intend (something) to move towards a certain goal
  "criticism directed at her superior"; "direct your anger towards others, not towards yourself"
  同义词：targetaimplacepoint
- guide the actors in (plays and films)
- be in charge of
- take somebody somewhere
  同义词：leadtakeconductguide
- cause to go somewhere
  "He directed all his energies into his dissertation"
  同义词：send
- aim or direct at; as of blows, weapons, or objects such as photographic equipment
  同义词：aimtaketraintake aim
- lead, as in the performance of a composition
  同义词：conductlead
- give directions to; point somebody into a certain direction
  "I directed them towards the town hall"
- specifically design a product, event, or activity for a certain public
  同义词：calculateaim
- direct the course; determine the direction of travelling
  同义词：steermaneuvermanoeuvermanoeuvrepointheadguidechannelizechannelise
- put an address on (an envelope)
  同义词：address
- plan and direct (a complex undertaking)
  同义词：mastermindengineerorganizeorganiseorchestrate
adj.
- direct in spatial dimensions; proceeding without deviation or interruption; straight and short
  "a direct route"; "a direct flight"; "a direct hit"
- having no intervening persons, agents, conditions
  "in direct sunlight"; "in direct contact with the voters"; "direct exposure to the disease"; "a direct link"; "the direct cause of the accident"; "direct vote"
  同义词：unmediated
- extended senses; direct in means or manner or behavior or language or action
  "a direct question"; "a direct response"; "a direct approach"
- in a straight unbroken line of descent from parent to child
  "a direct descendant of the king"; "direct heredity"
  同义词：lineal
- moving from west to east on the celestial sphere; or--for planets--around the sun in the same direction as the Earth
- similar in nature or effect or relation to another quantity
  "a term is in direct proportion to another term if it increases (or decreases) as the other increases (or decreases)"
- (of a current) flowing in one direction only
  "direct current"
- being an immediate result or consequence
  "a direct result of the accident"
- in precisely the same words used by a writer or speaker
  "a direct quotation"
  同义词：verbatim
- lacking compromising or mitigating elements; exact
  "the direct opposite"
adv.without deviation
"the path leads directly to the lake"; "went direct to the office"
同义词：directlystraight

学习怎么用

词汇搭配

用作动词 (v.)

～+副词

direct downward朝下看
direct heavenward朝上看
direct well指引得很好
direct brilliantly英明地指导
direct calmly冷静地指导
direct dangerously危险地指导
direct generally普通地指引
direct hurriedly急切地指导
direct independently独立地指导
direct intelligently英明地指导
direct properly指导得当
direct uniformly统一地指导
direct victoriously成功地指导
direct wisely指导英明
direct wrongly指错了方向

～+介词

direct against把…对准,针对…
direct attacks against把进攻的目标对准…
direct against fort对准堡垒
direct a gun against把枪对准…
direct at把…对准,对…讲〔写〕
direct remarks at把话针对…说
direct by出于
direct to给…指路,对…讲〔写〕
direct a letter to把信寄至…
direct to sb's address指向某人的地址
direct to the post office指去邮局的路
direct toward向…指导,指向…
direct efforts towards努力是为了…
direct steps towards朝…走去

用作形容词 (adj.)

～+名词

direct action直接行动
direct answer直截了当的回答
direct contact直接的联系
direct election直接选举
direct road最近的路
direct way最近的路,直截了当的方式

用作副词 (adv.)

动词+～

come direct直接来
deal with direct亲自处理
drive direct直接开车去
fly direct直接地飞
go direct直接去
lead direct直接通向
report direct直接汇报
take from direct从…中提取
write direct直接写信

词组短语

direct investment[经]直接投资

direct current直流；[电]直流电

foreign direct investment n. 外国直接投资，对外直接投资

direct effect直接效应

direct influence直接影响

direct contact直接接触

direct access[计]直接存取

direct marketing直接行销

direct relation直接联系

direct selling 直接销售（等于direct marketing）

direct sunlight直射阳光

direct control直接控制；直接管制

direct relationship直系亲属关系

direct connection直接连接

direct proportion n. 正比；正比例

direct drive直接驱动；直接传动

direct action直接行动；直接作用

direct bearing导向轴承

direct manipulation直接操作，直接操纵

direct injection直接喷射；直接注入；直接射出法

更多收起词组短语

同近义词辨析

direct, control, supervise, govern, administer, rule, manage

这组词都有“管理、支配”的意思，其区别是：

direct侧重行使领导或指导权。

control含义广泛的常用词，指对人或物施以约束或控制的力量。

supervise侧重指运用本身的或被授予的权力来管理、检查工作，含监督意味。

govern侧重指运用任何控制的权力来统治或管理一个国家、一个社会或一个部门，暗含能力和知识的运用。

administer指官方的或正式的对事务的管理。

rule强调用绝对或独裁的权力来管理或统治。

manage强调对具体事务机构进行管理，有时含受权管理或处理之意。

direct, directly

这组词都有“直接地”的意思，其区别是：

direct指行路中不停步、不绕道、直奔目的地。

directly指以一种直接的方式。表时间时，指立刻，不拖延之意。

guide, direct, conduct, pilot, lead

这组词都有“引导”的意思，其区别是：

guide普通用词，可与conduct换用，指引导者与被引导者双方彼此合作，共同努力的关系。

direct指为某人指方向，但自己不一定亲自引路，也可表示指导一群人的事或活动。

conduct正式用词，指引导某人去某处，强调亲自带领；也强调监督管理一群有共同目的或目标的人。

pilot从原义“为飞机、轮船导航”借喻为指亲自带领某人去某处。

lead指走在前面给某人引路或带路人共同去达到某一目标。用于抽象意义时，指在某项活动或运动中起主导和组织作用。

双语例句

用作形容词(adj.)

I' m in direct contact with the hijackers.
我与劫机者保持着直接的联系.
Keep product away from direct sunlight and store in a dry cool place.
置放在不受阳光直射,干燥通风的地方。
He is very direct, so you always know what his real views are.
他为人很直率, 所以你总能知道他的真实想法。

用作动词(v.)

The guide directed our attention to the other picture.
讲解员要我们注意另一幅画.
He directed the building of the new bridge.
他指挥修建这座桥。
I asked a little girl to direct me to the bus stop.
我请一个小姑娘告诉我怎么去汽车站。
The general directed that the prisoners should be set free.
将军下令释放犯人。

权威例句

Direct gene transfer into mouse muscle in vivo
Molecular gas dynamics and the direct simulation of gas flows /
CpG motifs in bacterial DNA trigger direct B-cell activation
Tumor suppressor p53 is a direct transcriptional activator of the human bax gene.
Direct activation of calcium-activated, phospholipid-dependent protein kinase by tumor-promoting phorbol esters.
Do Domestic Firms Benefit from Direct Foreign Investment? Evidence from Venezuela
Early Finding of Preferred Orientation: Applications to Direct Methods
The c-Myc Transactivation Domain Is a Direct Modulator of Apoptotic versus Proliferative Signals
The International Operations of National Firms: A Study of Direct Foreign Investment
Electrostatic interaction of a solute with a continuum. A direct utilizaion of AB initio molecular potentials for the prevision of s...

同义词