alone

听听怎么读
英 [əˈləʊn]
美 [əˈloʊn]
是什么意思
  • adj.

    单独的;独一无二的;独自的;

  • adv.

    单独地;独自地;孤独地;只,只有

  • 双语释义

    adj.(形容词)
    1. [P]单独的; 独一无二的 apart from other persons or things; solitary; without anyone else; without anything more; unique
    2. [A]仅仅,唯一,只有 only; just
    adv.(副词)
    1. 单独地,独自地 without or separated from others
    2. 仅,只 only; exclusively

    英英释义

    alone[ ə'ləun ]

    • adj.
      • isolated from others

        "could be alone in a crowded room"; "was alone with her thoughts"; "I want to be alone"

      • lacking companions or companionship

        "he was alone when we met him"; "she is alone much of the time"

        同义词:lone(a)lonely(a)solitary

      • exclusive of anyone or anything else

        "she alone believed him"; "cannot live by bread alone"

        同义词:only

      • radically distinctive and without equal

        "he is alone in the field of microbiology"; "this theory is altogether alone in its penetration of the problem"

        同义词:uniqueunequaledunequalledunparalleled

    • adv.
      • without any others being included or involved

        "the burden of proof rests on the prosecution alone"

        同义词:entirelyexclusivelysolelyonly

      • without anybody else

        "the child stayed home alone"

        同义词:solounaccompanied

    学习怎么用

    词汇搭配

    用作形容词 (adj.)
    名词+~
    • man alone只有人类
    • meat alone光有肉
    • money alone光有钱
    • time alone光有时间
    动词+~
    • be alone是孤独的
    • feel alone感到孤独
    • leave alone听其自然,不干涉
    • let alone更不用说,还不算,听其自然,不干涉
    • look alone显得孤独
    • seem alone似乎是孤独的
    • stand alone in在…方面是独一无二的
    副词+~
    • much alone非常孤独
    • terribly alone可怕地孤独
    • very much alone非常孤独
    ~+介词
    • alone in a place独自在一个地方
    • alone in that opinion只有一个人持那种意见
    • alone in holding that opinion唯独一个人持有这种想法
    • alone with单独与…在一起
    • alone with the moon独自陪伴着月亮
    用作副词 (adv.)
    动词+~
    • go alone单独走
    • leave alone独自离开
    • walk alone独自散步

    词组短语

    let alone更不必说;听任;不打扰

    all alone独立地,独自地

    stand alone孤立;独一无二

    alone with与…一起

    live alone独自生活;一个人住;单独居住

    left alone不干涉,不管;放开

    feel alone感到孤单

    go it alone单干;独自过活

    go alone一个人去;独自去

    travel alone单独一人旅游

    leave alone不打扰;不干涉;不管;不理

    alone with her与她在一起(电影名称)

    更多收起词组短语

    同近义词辨析

    solitary, desolate, lone, alone, lonely

    这组词都有“孤单的,寂寞的”的意思,其区别是:

    solitary可指因被遗忘或遗弃而产生的孤独感,也可指人的生性孤僻。

    desolate语气强烈,强调遭受损失和失去亲人所带来的难以忍受的痛苦。

    lone较文雅,可与lonely换用。

    alone普通用词,指独自一人的状态,有时含孤寂之意。

    lonely强调孤独感,含“渴望和他人在一起”的意味。

    only, lonely, alone

    only 与alone均可表“只有”,但alone须置于被修饰词之后,only往往置于被修饰词前。如:He alone (Only he) can remember the story. (只有他才能记起这段经历。)

    lonely 表“孤独”,“寂寞”,能作定语和表语。如:When she is left alone, she feels lonely. (剩下她一人时她就感到寂寞。)

    alone只表“独自”的客观状态,没有感情色彩,只作表语;

    unique, single, only, alone, sole

    这组词都有“唯一的”的意思,其区别是:

    unique非正式用词,侧重在一类中唯一无可匹敌、无与伦比的特征。

    single语气较强,强调仅此一个,再无第二个。

    only普通用词,常可与sole换用,但侧重仅限于指定的人或物,而不需要更多。

    alone着重专指某人或某物,而不是别的。

    sole语气强于only,指仅有一个或一群,只考虑这一个或这一群。

    solitary, desolate, lonely, alone, lonesome

    solitary独居的,独自的

    desolate指某地无人烟的,荒凉的

    lonely 偏重一种主观感受上的“寂寞” lonely和solitary可用以形容很少有人到的偏僻地方。

    alone和solitary都用以形容一人或一事物与他人或他事物相分离,二者形容的人可能是其本人愿意如此,这两个词并无不愉快的含义。

    lonesome 孤独的 lonely和lonesome指并非本人愿意如此,含有不愉快之意。

    双语例句

    用作形容词(adj.)
    1. Tom is not alone in finding Rick hard to work with.
      并不只是汤姆一人认为和里克难以共事。
    2. I was alone in the classroom.
      我独自在教室里。
    3. To tell you the truth, I don't feel like being alone tonight.
      说实话,我今晚不想孤单一人。
    用作副词(adv.)
    1. After tea I wandered alone about the town.
      吃过下午茶,我独自在城里漫步。
    2. You can't live on bread alone.
      你不能仅靠面包维生。

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