词汇搭配
用作名词 (n.)
动词+～- condone an ～不咎罪过
- expiate an ～赎罪
- forgive an ～宽恕过错
- give ～ to sb得罪某人
- overlook sb's ～宽容某人的过错
- repeat an ～再次犯错
形容词+～- first ～初犯
- grave ～严重的犯罪
- heinous ～滔天大罪
- indictable ～可起诉的犯罪
- minor ～轻罪
- petty ～轻罪
- weighty ～重罪
介词+～～+介词- ～ against decency无礼
- ～ against good manner没规矩
- ～ against the law违法
- ～ to the ear刺耳的声音
- ～ to the eye刺眼的东西
词组短语
criminal offence刑事犯罪
take offence生气
traffic offence违反交通规章
同近义词辨析
violation, sin, crime, offence, guilt
这组词都有“犯法，犯罪，罪恶”的意思，其区别是：
violation指违背誓言、条约、规则以及良心等，也指侵犯权利。
sin主要指违反道德原则或违反宗教戒律的过失或罪过行为。
offence使用广，可泛指对任何规则、道德标准、法律、纪律等的违反与触犯，其罪行可重可轻。
guilt多用于指违反道德或社会标准的不法行为，含应予惩办之意。这种惩办是以证据为根据的。
双语例句
用作名词(n.)
- He was not aware that he had committed an offence.
他没有意识到自己犯罪了。 - In the eyes of law, it is an offence.
在法律上,这是犯罪。 - They were arrested for drug offences.
他们因贩卖毒品罪而被逮捕。 - Such an offence will lead to a summary fine.
这类过错要当场予以罚款。 - A fine for this offence is automatic.
对于这种过失,罚款是必然的。 - The best defence is offence.
先下手为强/以攻为守。 - Whether a gun is a weapon of offence or a weapon of defense depends on which end of it you are at.
枪是攻击武器还是防御武器，要看你的目的而定。 - The new shopping centre is an offence to the eye.
新购物中心很不顺眼。
权威例句
Impoliteness: Using language to cause offenceImpoliteness: Using Language to Cause OffenceBurglary in a dwelling : the offence, the offender, and the victimThe Offence Progression in Sexual Offenders: An Examination of the Self-Regulation Model of the Offence ProcessOccupational stress research: The “Stress-as-Offence-to-Self” perspectiveAn Act to Amend the Youth Criminal Justice Act (Home Invasion Offence)Social and parenting factors affecting criminal-offence rates. Findings from the Newcastle Thousand Family Study (1947-1980).The Day-to-Day Criminality of Heroin Addicts in Baltimore—A Study in the Continuity of Offence RatesThe Self-Regulation Model of Sexual Offending: The Relationship Between Offence Pathways and Static and Dynamic Sexual Offence Risk.The day to-day criminality of heroin addicts in Baltimore — A study in the continuity of offence rates ☆ ☆☆
