penalties

听听怎么读
[ˈpenəltiz]
是什么意思
  • n.

    惩罚( penalty的名词复数 );刑罚;害处;足球点球

  • 双语释义

    n.(名词)
    1. [C]惩罚,处罚 a punishment for breaking a law, rule
    2. [C]不利后果,损失 suffering or loss that is the result of one's unwise action or of sb's condition or situation

    英英释义

    penalty

    • n.
      • the act of punishing

        同义词:punishmentpenalizationpenalisation

      • a payment required for not fulfilling a contract
      • the disadvantage or painful consequences of an action or condition

        "neglected his health and paid the penalty"

      • (games) a handicap or disadvantage that is imposed on a competitor (or a team) for an infraction of the rules of the game
    学习怎么用

    词汇搭配

    用作名词 (n.)
    动词+~
    • give a penalty处罚
    • impose a penalty予以惩罚
    • pay the penalty受到惩罚
    形容词+~
    • light penalty轻罚
    • severe penalty严厉的处罚
    • the full penalty全部代价
    名词+~
    • death penalty死刑
    ~+介词
    • penalty for为…受处罚

    词组短语

    death penalty死刑

    penalty function罚函数;[数]补偿函数

    penalty for罚金;对…的处罚

    administrative penalty行政处罚

    penalty area罚球区,禁区

    penalty kick罚点球,罚球

    penalty spot罚球点

    pay the penalty得报应,受惩罚

    penalty factor惩罚因子

    penalty shootout点球大战

    penalty cost亏损;违约成本

    penalty shot[篮]罚球;[冰]罚任意球

    penalty goal罚球得分;罚进的球

    penalty box(冰球、曲棍球)被罚下场的队员座席

    更多收起词组短语

    双语例句

    用作名词(n.)
    1. A penalty clause was written into the contract.
      在合同中写入了一项罚款条款。
    2. She has paid the penalty for her crimes with five years in prison.
      她因犯罪受到惩罚被判刑五年。
    3. One of the penalties of fame is that people point at you on the street.
      当了名人的麻烦之一是在街上被人指指点点。
    4. One of the penalties of fame is loss of privacy.
      成名的弊端之一是失去了私人活动自由。
    5. He was brought down in the penalty area.
      他在罚球区被对方撞倒。

    权威例句

    Optimization with Sparsity-Inducing Penalties
    Flexible smoothing with B-splines and penalties
    Flexible Smoothing with $B$-splines and Penalties
    Flexible smoothing with B-splines and penalties - Comment
    Sequencing with Earliness and Tardiness Penalties: A Review
    [Flexible Smoothing with $B$-splines and Penalties]: Comment
    [Flexible Smoothing with $B$-splines and Penalties]: Rejoinder
    The composite absolute penalties family for grouped and hierarchical variable selection
    Reply to comments on 'flexible smoothing with B-splines and penalties'
    Modelling and smoothing parameter estimation with multiple quadratic penalties