题目

The financial statements of Overexposure Co for the year ended 31 December 20X1 are to be approved

on 31 March 20X2. Before they are approved, the following events take place.

1 On 14 February 20X2 the directors took the strategic decision to sell their investment in Quebec Co despite the fact that this investment generated material revenues.

2 On 15 March 20X2, a fire occurred in the eastern branch factory which destroyed a material amount of inventory. It is

estimated that it will cost $505,000 to repair the significant damage done to the factory.

3 On 17 March 20X2, a customer of Overexposure Co went into liquidation. Overexposure has been advised that it is unlikely

to receive payment for any of the outstanding balances owed by the customer at the year end.

How should these events reflected in the financial statements at 31 December 20X1?

Adjust                       Disclose                           Do nothing

A

 3                                2, 3                                       1

B

2, 3                               1                                          -

C

3                                1, 2                                         -

D

 2                                 3, 1 

Chapter21Eventsafterthereportingperiod

IAS 10 requires the financial statements to be adjusted for events that reflect conditions that

existed at the reporting date. Only event 3 is indicative of conditions at the reporting date - ie the recoverability of the

receivable balance. Events 1 and 2 are non-adjusting events, however, they are material so they should be disclosed.

多做几道

Which of the following is a ratio which is used to measure how much a business owes in relation to its  size?  

A

Asset turnover

B

Profit margin

C

Gearing

D

Return on capital employed

A business operates on a gross profit margin of 331/3%. were $680.  Gross profit on a sale was $800, and expenses

What is the net profit margin?  

A

3.75%

B

 5%

C

11.25%

D

22.67%

 A company has the following details extracted from its statement of financial position:

                                    $'000

Inventories                  1,900

Receivables                1,000

Bank overdraft            100

Payables                     1,000

The industry the company operates in has a current ratio norm of 1.8. Companies who manage liquidity well in this industry

have a current ratio lower than the norm.

Which of the following statements accurately describes the company’s liquidity position?

A

Liquidity appears to be well managed as the bank overdraft is relatively low

B

Liquidity appears to be poorly-controlled as shown by the large payables balance

C

Liquidity appears to be poorly-controlled as shown by the company’s relatively high current ratio

D

 Liquidity appears to be poorly-controlled as shown by the existence of a bank

Why is analysis of financial statements carried out?

A

So that the analyst can determine a company’s accounting policies

B

So that the significance of financial statements can be better understood through comparisons

with historical performance and with other companies

C

To get back to the ‘real’ underlying figures, without the numbers being skewed by the

requirements of International Financial Reporting Standards

D

To produce a report that can replace the financial statements, so that the financial statements

no longer need to be looked at

 Which of the following transactions would result in an increase in capital employed?

A

Selling inventory at a profit

B

 Writing off a bad debt

C

Paying a payable in cash

D

Increasing the bank overdraft to purchase a non-current asset 

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