题目

Where a party accepts part payment for a debt, they may at a later date request payment of the amount outstanding unless the other party provided extra consideration when making the part payment.  

Which TWO of the following are valid extra consideration for part payment of a debt?

 (1) Payment in the form of goods rather than cash  

(2) Payment by a third party rather than the debtor 

 (3) An intention by the debtor to be legally bound by the part payment 

 (4) A guarantee by the debtor to make the payment on the date agreed in the contract 

A

1 and 2 

B

 1 and 4 

C

 2 and 3 

D

 2 and 4 

Chapter4FormationofcontractII

For the extra consideration to be valid, the creditor must become entitled to something that they arenot already entitled to. In this case, goods rather than cash and payment by a third party are validexamples. A guarantee of payment and payment on time are not valid as extra consideration becausethe creditor is already entitled to them.

多做几道

 Which of the following statements concerning wrongful trading is correct? 

A

 Wrongful trading is a criminal offence 

B

 Selling company shares in the knowledge that the share price is about to fall is wrongful trading 

C

 A case of wrongful trading is brought by a company's administrator 

D

 Intent to defraud is required to prove a case of wrongful trading 

Which TWO of the following are offences connected with the insolvency of a company?

 (1) Wrongful trading

  (2) Market abuse 

 (3) Making a false declaration of solvency 

 (4) Bribery 

A

 1 and 3 

B

 1 and 4 

C

 2 and 3 

D

 2 and 4 

 Money laundering involves a number of phases in the overall procedure. 

Which TWO of the following are recognised phases in money laundering?

 (1) Relocation 

(2) Layering 

(3) Integration 

(4) Distribution 

A

 1 and 2 

B

 1 and 4 

C

 2 and 3 

D

 3 and 4 

The term insider dealing relates to a number of potential criminal offences. 

Which TWO of the following are crimes in relation to insider dealing? 

(1) Encouraging someone to engage in insider dealing 

(2) Failing to report insider dealing 

(3) Concealing insider dealing 

(4) Passing on inside information 

A

 1 and 2 

B

 1 and 4 

C

 2 and 3 

D

 2 and 4 

 LT is an accountant who works for Tapa Ltd, a company owned by SP. LT has devised a scheme where Tapa Ltd can illegally disguise certain revenues so that the company's tax charge is reduced. Any tax that the scheme saves is paid to SP as a dividend.  

Which TWO offences has LT committed? 

(1) Tipping off 

 (2) Failure to prevent  

(3) Laundering 

 (4) Failure to report 

A

 1 and 2 

B

 1 and 4 

C

 2 and 3 

D

 3 and 4 

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