题目

Cold and hot are called______ antonyms.

A

complementary

B

gradable

C

homophones

D

converse

语义关系

B选项,gradable antonymy, 等级反义关系, 多为形容词,有程度的区别,对一方的否定并非是对另一方的肯定。 如: good / bad (so-so/average);hot / cold (cool, warm, lukewarm)。综上,B选项正确。

A选项,complementary互补反义关系,成员彼此互补,中间不存在过渡性,是非此即彼的关系,即否定其中一个便意味着对另一个的肯定。alive/ dead, male/ female, 不合题意故排除。

C选项,homophones同音异义词, 不合题意故排除。

D选项,converse antonymy逆向反义关系的一种特殊类型,因为两个成员并不一定构成肯定否定的对立,而是表现在两个实体之间的一种反向关系。buy, sell, 不合题意故排除。

故正确选项为B。

多做几道

What role does the teacher play in the deductive presentation of grammar?

A

Instructor.

B

Prompter.

C

Participant.

D

Negotiator.

For better classroom management, what should the teacher do while the students are doing activities?

A

Participating in a group.

B

Preparing for the next procedure.

C

Circulating around the class to monitor, prompt and help.

D

Keeping an eye on the students.

When a teacher intends to present or explain a new language point, which of the following group methods is mostly recommended?

A

pair work

B

whole-class work

C

individual

D

group work   

_______terrorism, the world would be much more peaceful.

A

If there was no

B

If there had no

C

Weren't there

D

Without

When a student has made a sentence “I borrowed a paper from Miss Li”, the teacher says “Do you mean a piece of paper?” Here the teacher is playing the role of a(n)______.

A

controller

B

prompter

C

assessor

D

organizer

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