题目

A special language variety that mixes languages and is used by speakers of different languages for purposes of trading is called ______.

A

dialect

B

idiolect

C

pidgin

D

register

社会语言学

C选项, pidgin 洋泾浜语是一种特殊的语言混合体,它是由几种不同的语言因为特定原因而混合在一起的一种特殊的语言变体,一般是由讲不同语言的人群为了实现有限、直接的交际目的而创造的,例如经商、贸易和传教等。综上,C选项正确。

A选项, dialect 方言可分地域方言和社会方言。 故排除。

B选项,idiolect个人方言指单个说话人所用的语言变体,往往带有独特的发音、语法和词汇。故排除。

D选项,register与特定的情景类型相匹配的语言类型就是语域。通常来说,像律师、医生、集邮者这些有特定职业或爱好的人群会使用特定的语域。故排除。

故C选项正确。

多做几道

What role does the teacher play in the deductive presentation of grammar?

A

Instructor.

B

Prompter.

C

Participant.

D

Negotiator.

For better classroom management, what should the teacher do while the students are doing activities?

A

Participating in a group.

B

Preparing for the next procedure.

C

Circulating around the class to monitor, prompt and help.

D

Keeping an eye on the students.

When a teacher intends to present or explain a new language point, which of the following group methods is mostly recommended?

A

pair work

B

whole-class work

C

individual

D

group work   

_______terrorism, the world would be much more peaceful.

A

If there was no

B

If there had no

C

Weren't there

D

Without

When a student has made a sentence “I borrowed a paper from Miss Li”, the teacher says “Do you mean a piece of paper?” Here the teacher is playing the role of a(n)______.

A

controller

B

prompter

C

assessor

D

organizer

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