化学及化工常用翻译词汇汇总（全面完整）词汇表

dissociation spontaneous enzymes heterogeneous thermodynamics reversible synthesis dissolution reducer oxidation oxidization catalysis anode electrode electrolysis hydrolysis isomerism alkalinity melting fusion combustion fermentation to dehydrate to hydrate to hydrogenate to neutralize alkalinization to oxidize to calcine to distill to distil to precipitate precipitation endothermic reaction fractionation analysis gel caustic soda caustic potash potassium carbonate salt butane phosphate oxide alkaloid anhydride hydracid hydroxide hydrate base hydrogen sulfide organic acid fatty acid aqua fortis nitric acid sulphuric acid hydrochloric acid series inorganic chemistry organic chemistry alloy combination bond halogen bivalent monovalent valency valence radical symbol electron cation anion ion molecule atomic mass atomic number atomic weight gram atom atom compound body element stirring rod filter pipette melting pot crucible pot cupel still retort burette test tube reagent graduated flask graduate litmus paper litmus matrass apparatus flask group period esterification ester indicator sucrose adhesive saponification ethene ethyl acetate ethanoic acid ethyne ethanol flame bromide silver nitrate nitrate elimination cellulose detergent alkene alkane coating homolog isotope allotrope isomer derivative hydrocarbon carbohydrate bicarbonate ammonium sodium carbonate carboxylic plastic petroleum fuel cell alkyne aldehyde glucose fuchsine magenta molar mole enzyme coal maltose hydrogen magnesium aluminium potassium chloride chloride barium ammonium chloride sulphide thiocyanate pyrolysis cracking amphoteric lithium ionic bond structural formula soda lime alkali methane chemical bond rubber fiber synthetic hydrogen peroxide photochemical functional covalent bond polymer glycerol distillation dry cell composite phenol fractional distillation soap exothermic reaction arene manganese sulphur dioxide silicon dioxide nitrogen dioxide starch ionization electrolyte corrosion electrochemical iodide nitrogen protein acetate sodium hypochlorite potassium alcohol ozone superconductive denaturation benzene amino acid ammonia seminar fluorescence cathode fugacity state suspension phase system adsorbate adsorbent entropy adsorption emulsion emulsifier swelling solution microstate path mobility heat pascal gelatin aerosol spreading approximation equilibrium capillary rectify joule activity mixture volatility environment colloid demulsification micelle enthalpy process distribution conductivity conductance electrodialysis