题目

Your organisation sold goods to PQ Co for $800 less trade discount of 20% and cash discount of 5% for   payment within 14

days. The invoice was settled by cheque five days later Which one of the following   gives the entries required  to record

BOTH of these transactions?

               DEBIT              CREDIT

                     $                          $

A

PQ Co                640 

 Sales                                      640

 Bank                   608  

Discount allowed  32

  PQ Co                                   640

B

PQ Co                      640 

Sales                                    640

Bank                         600

 Discount allowed      40

 PQ Co                                  640

C

PQ Co                   640

Sales                                        640

Bank                      608 

Discount received   32 

PQ Co                                       640

D

PQ Co                     800

Sales                                         800

Bank                       608

Discount allowed    182

 PQ Co                                       800

Chapter14Controlaccounts

                                                Debit                        Credit                           $

Sales price                                                                                                   800

Less: 20%

trade discount                                                                                              120

Sale                                         PQ Co                      Sales                           640

Cash discount 5%                Discount allowed                                              32

Cash payment                         Bank                                                            608

                                                                                   PQ Co                       640

多做几道

Which of the following is a ratio which is used to measure how much a business owes in relation to its  size?  

A

Asset turnover

B

Profit margin

C

Gearing

D

Return on capital employed

A business operates on a gross profit margin of 331/3%. were $680.  Gross profit on a sale was $800, and expenses

What is the net profit margin?  

A

3.75%

B

 5%

C

11.25%

D

22.67%

 A company has the following details extracted from its statement of financial position:

                                    $'000

Inventories                  1,900

Receivables                1,000

Bank overdraft            100

Payables                     1,000

The industry the company operates in has a current ratio norm of 1.8. Companies who manage liquidity well in this industry

have a current ratio lower than the norm.

Which of the following statements accurately describes the company’s liquidity position?

A

Liquidity appears to be well managed as the bank overdraft is relatively low

B

Liquidity appears to be poorly-controlled as shown by the large payables balance

C

Liquidity appears to be poorly-controlled as shown by the company’s relatively high current ratio

D

 Liquidity appears to be poorly-controlled as shown by the existence of a bank

Why is analysis of financial statements carried out?

A

So that the analyst can determine a company’s accounting policies

B

So that the significance of financial statements can be better understood through comparisons

with historical performance and with other companies

C

To get back to the ‘real’ underlying figures, without the numbers being skewed by the

requirements of International Financial Reporting Standards

D

To produce a report that can replace the financial statements, so that the financial statements

no longer need to be looked at

 Which of the following transactions would result in an increase in capital employed?

A

Selling inventory at a profit

B

 Writing off a bad debt

C

Paying a payable in cash

D

Increasing the bank overdraft to purchase a non-current asset 

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