题目

判断下列句子是对还是错,对的在句后的空框中打钩,错的打叉。1.Quotation marks are used to enclose the exact words of a writer or speaker.[ ]2.The names of books,magazines,pamphlets,and newspapers maybe underscored or enclosed in quotation marks.[ ]3.Periods and commas are always placed inside closing quotation marks.[ ]4.Parentheses are used bv a writer tO enclose his own remarks inerted into a quotation.[ ]5.A quotation within a quotation is shown with a single quotation mark.[ ]6.To show the plural form of a number,use the apostrophe mark followed by an s.[ J7.On a typewriter the underscore is used tO emphasize words that would be italicized in printed copy.[ ]8.An introductory phrase or clause should be separated by a comma from the main clause.so as to avoid confusion in meaning.[ ]9.The word sic is used to show that a quotation is free of errors.[ ]10.A single quotation mark is typed by using the apostrophe key. [ ]

1.Quotation marks are used to enclose the exact words of a writer or speaker。√

解释:引号是用来表示原话的。

2.The names of books,magazines,pamphlets,and newspapers may be underscored or enclosed in quotation marks. ×

解释:在用电脑打字时,书名、杂志名、小册子名和报纸名等都用斜体字;而文章名等则用引号括在里面。在用老式机械打字机打字时,由于键盘上没有斜体字,书名、杂志名、小册子名和报纸名等则要下划线。

3.Periods and eom~las are always placed inside closing quotation marks.√

解释:在美国英语中是这样的用法。

4.Parentheses are used by a writer t0 enclose his own remarks inserted into a quotation. ×

解释:请参见圆括号的用法。

5.A quotation within a quotation is shown with a single quotation mark. √

解释:一般在已用双引号的引文中再用引文则要用单引号。

6.To show the plural form of a number,use the apostrophe mark followed by an s 。√

解释:正确。例如:in the 90’S(在90年代)

7.On a typewriter the underscore is used to emphasize words that would be italicized in printed copy. √

解释:在打字机上面要强调一个词则给它下划线。

8.An introductory phrase or clause should be separated by a comma from the main clause,SO as to avoid confusion in meaning. √

9.The word sic is used to show that a quotation is free of errors. ×

解释:sic是拉丁文.意为“原文如此”。

10.A single quotation mark is typed by using the apostrophe key. √

解释:在美国英语中,双引号中要再用引语必须用单引号。

多做几道

将下面的信息填入表格式月度缺勤报告内:1) Brown James Oliver;ID No.857512)ABC Manufacturing Plant3)May 1—30.19924)Full—time employee5)Absent onMarch 66)Worked 8 hours a day.5 days aweek7) May 1 is the International Labor’s dayMoNTHLY ABSENTEE REPORTName of Employee_________________________________________________last First MiddleID No.____________________________________________________________Attendance fromTime:口Full 口PartINSTRUCTIONSWrite under each day of the month the nuruber of hours attended or absent that day.X—out Saturdays and Sundays.Write C for each day plant is officially closed.

  用下面所提供的信息写一份实地考察报告:  What is thesnbject to be reported?  inspection of communication site at Pensacola  Forwhom is the report intended?  Cole—Myers Electric Company  HOW will the report be used?  to determine efficiency of present operation  Site Visited:communication site at Pensacola  Purpose of Visit:to inspect power supply,equipment room,and control room  Background Information:inspection requested by the letter of October 31,1992;  report written on November 28,1992  Facts,Details,and Results of the Investigation:transformers operat ing at peak operating condition;automatic switchover equipment working properly;converter equipment output has less than 3% distortion;no major outage since 0ctober 2,1987;muhiplex equipment adequate;one branch operating on auxiliary power with no backup;tO be corrected by the end of November;control room well supervised and efficiently operated  Conclusions and Recommendations: communication site at Pensacola one of the best in the area;personnel satisfied.sum of average outages:30 min.per week.

用所提供的信息起草一份阶段性报告:Mr.Martin Overloop,Sales Representative,writes a weekly sales report(ending August 15)to Smith Silverton,Sales Manager Below are the sales data of different stores:Jewelry stores had 15 calls,made 18 sales,and.sold$5 400;Clothing stores 14/15/5022;Specialtv shops 13/9/4612;Record stores 70/4/1400;Hardware stores 55/3/1252;Miscellaneous small businesses 45/3/1106.

根据下列中文信息,起草一份建议报告:1)此报告就是否购买凯乐格公司(Kellogg Company)股票提出个人建议供有关人员进行投资决策时参考;2)凯乐格公司是一家从事食品生意在国内市场居领先地位的跨国公司,现正在开发新产品以满足各种不同的营养需求和不同的顾客个人爱好;3)该公司现拥有42%的市场份额,并仍在通过广告攻势扩大市场分额;4)尽管公司仍以谷类食物为主,但正谨慎地实施着产品多样化的计划,包括冷冻食品;5)19××年公司的销售额增长了约16%,达45亿美元,而上一年则为37.8亿美元,这已是连续36年的销售增长。利润增长了约14%。达到3.48亿美元,而前一年为2.89亿美元;6)由此可见,公司的财政状况是非常好的,销售额和利润均多年连续增长;购买该公司的股票将是十分明智的投资决策。

根据下面所提供的信息。起草一份建议报告:1)Situations:You work at the Paris branch of Ryder Wholesale Medical Supplies Ltd.Your office manager is Jules Laval.“Several companies today offer incentives--usually financial rewards—to members of staff who come up with money—saving ideas or ways to improve work practice.”says Jules Laval.“I was wondering if any of our workers would be interested in such a scheme.Would you speak to a sample of them about it and find out their opinions and then write a report for me?Any information or suggetions about this proposed scheme would be welcome”2)0ther information:(1)Report date:August 14,1994(2)Report about proposed incentives to staff for money—saving ideas and improving work practices(3)Questioned samples of workers to ask for their opinions and found thatmost thought incentive scheme was a good ideamost preferred financial rewardsome suggested time off insteada few thought this was management area(4)The scheme should be introduced

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