筛选结果 共找出65

A product is in the stage of its life cycle which is typified by falling prices but good profit margins due to high sales volumes. What stage is it in?

A

Growth

B

Maturity

C

Introduction

D

Decline

In what stage of the product life cycle are initial costs of the investment in the product typically recovered?

A

Introduction

B

Decline

C

Growth

D

Maturity

How is target cost calculated?

A

Desired selling price - actual profit margin

B

Market price - desired profit margin

C

Desired selling price - desired profit margin

D

Market price - standard profit margin

Which stage of the product life cycle do the following characteristics refer to?New competitors Customer feedback received New distribution outlets being found Product quality improvements made

A

Growth

B

Decline

C

Maturity

D

Introduction

A company needs to produce 340 litres of Chemical X. There is a normal loss of 10% of the material input into the process. During a given month the company did produce 340 litres of good production, although there was an abnormal loss of 5% of the material input into the process.How many litres of material were input into the process during the month?

A

357 litres

B

374 litres

C

391 litres

D

400 litres

A company uses process costing to establish the cost per unit of its output. The following information was available for the last month:

Input units                             10,000

Output units                           9,850

Opening inventory                 300 units, 100% complete for materials

                                              and 70% complete for conversion costs

Closing inventory                   450 units, 100% complete for materials

                                              and 30% complete for conversion costs

Thecompany uses the weighted average method of valuing inventory.What were the equivalent units for conversion costs?

A

9,505 units

B

9,715 units

C

9,775 units

D

9,985 units

A company operates a continuous process into which 3,000 units of material costing $9,000 was input in a period. Conversion costs for this period were $11,970 and losses, which have a scrap value of $1.50, are expected at a rate of 10% of input. There were no opening or closing inventories and output for the period was 2,900 units.What was the output valuation?

A

$20,271

B

$20,520

C

$20,970

D

$22,040

The following information relates to a company's polishing process for the previous period.

Output to finished goods                  5,408 units valued at $29,744

Normal loss                                       276 units

Actual loss                                       112 units

All losses have a scrap value of $2.50 per unit and there was no opening or closing work in progress. What was the value of the input during the period?

A

$28,842

B

$29,532

C

$29,744

D

$30,434

Which of the following statements about process losses are correct?

(i) Units of normal loss should be valued at full cost per unit

(ii) Units of abnormal loss should be valued at their scrap value

A

(i) only

B

(ii) only

C

Both of them

D

Neither of them

Which of the following statements is/are correct?(i) A by-product is a product produced at the same time as other products which has a relatively low volume compared with the other products(ii) Since a by-product is a saleable item it should be separately costed in the process account, and should absorb some of the process costs(iii) Costs incurred prior to the point of separation are known as common or joint costs

A

(i) and (ii)

B

(i) and (iii)

C

(ii) and (iii)

D

(iii) only