词汇搭配
用作名词 (n.)
动词+～- accept〔bear〕 a misfortune接受〔忍受〕不幸
- bring misfortune蒙受灾难
- escape misfortune逃避灾难
- experience misfortune经历不幸
- invite misfortune招惹不幸
- suffer some misfortune遭受某种不幸
形容词+～- double misfortune双重的不幸
- financial misfortune钱财上的损失
- heavy misfortune巨大的不幸
- sudden misfortune突如其来的灾难
- terrible misfortune可怕的灾难
- unexpected misfortune突如其来的灾难
- domestic misfortunes家庭的不幸
- national misfortunes国难
介词+～- against any misfortune防止灾难
- companions in misfortune患难之交
同近义词辨析
disaster, misfortune, calamity, catastrophe
这组词都有“灾难”的意思，其区别是：
misfortune普通用词，多批较为严重的不幸，强调不幸多由外界因素所致。
calamity多指个人的不幸，比disaster严重，强调灾难引起的悲痛以及对于损失的感觉。
catastrophe语气最强，指可怕的灾难，强调最终的结局。
双语例句
用作名词(n.)
- One misfortune followed hard on another.
不幸接踵而来。 - He had the misfortune to break his left arm.
他不幸把左胳臂折断了。 - They bravely buffeted misfortune's billows.
他们勇敢地与灾祸的恶浪搏斗。 - Falsehood is the jockey of misfortune.
谎言是灾祸的骑师。
权威例句
Misfortune and resilience: a community study of womenMisfortune or mistake? Cultural sensemaking of entrepreneurial failureSearching for Meaning in Misfortune: Making Sense of IncestAdjustment to misfortune: A problem of social-psychological rehabilitation.“It's Your Misfortune and None of My Own”: A New History of the American WestA Future for Regional Australia: Escaping Global MisfortuneA future for regional Australia: Escaping global misfortuneDislike and Envy as Antecedents of Pleasure at Another's MisfortuneResilience, misfortune, and mortality: evidence that sense of coherence is a marker of social stress adaptive capacityNatural insurance, forest access, and compounded misfortune: Forest resources in smallholder coping strategies before and after Hurr...
