人力资源管理
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用下面图表中的信息完成下列句子。1.In February.sales increased………$80 0002.The following month.there was a further increase………$20 000.3.In April,they remained constant…………$100 000.4.Inthe nexttwomonths.they dropped…………$40 000.5.As a result ofthisfall,theywere back…………$60 000 in June.6.The next three months saw a steady rise…………$120 000 in September.7.This was followed by a dramatic fall…………$40 000 in October.8.Sales roseinDecembertofinishthe year…………$100 000.

看下面的柱形图并填空回答问题。1)Between 1989 and 1992,Silk Shiny’s advertising budget decreased______but in 1993 it Dose______to$400 000.2)A______of Silky Shiny’S promotion budget in 1994 was spent on samples.3)There was a wild______in the budget for samples between 1991 and 1994.

找出下面段落中实质性信息和非实质性信息。用E代表实质性信息,I代表非实质性信息。例:One common method of correcting typing mistakes is known as“opaquing correction fluid”.In other words,it is a fluid which Covers the error with a paper—colcured film.Essential:First sentence(实质信息:第一句)Inessential:Second sentence(非实质信息:第二句)1.First of all,the trainees are told what skill is to he practised during the training session.This stage is called the“briefing”.2.The sun was shining brightly through the window as Mrs.Lee erltered the room.She announced that the examination results would be displayed in the college entrance halt the following afternoon.3.At this point we should consider the qualifications required for suitable trainees.It is vital that all candidates should have good speeds and an adequate command of English.4.The quotation we asked for came in this morning’S post.It had been sent in a pale green envelope.5.Generally speaking,light ink on dark paper is less effective than dark ink on light paper.For example,white ink on dark green paper is not recommended.6.Miss Banda has been appointed as Typing Pool Supervisor.She has worked for the company for 12 years.7.The lack of demand for the products of one industry will affect other industries which supply the raw materials to make these products.An instance of this was the fall in demand for ships, which led to a decline in the steel making industry.8.It was obvious that something was wrong in the stores section.It was soon discovered thai petty theft was widespread.9.I now corne to my final point in my speech tO you this aftemoon. Because of increa~d demand and record sales,the company plans to build a new factory and employ 800 extra people.10.This concentration of certain industries in certain areas is known as “specification”.In other words.particular areas are said to speeialise in the manufacture of certain types of product.

辨认标明非实质信息的短语。1.In business,goods&le generally bought on credit,that is.they are paid for some time after delivery.2 If goods are to be paid for later,then the seller will send an invoice which informs the buyer through the post.This is a document which informs the buyer of the quantity,description,price and value of the goods he has purchased.3.Most businesses,especially those using machine accounting,do not show aIl these details but instead use a form of simplified accounting.4,Many organlsations,and particularly the larger ones,have turned more and more to the use of machinery for their office work.5.It is important to know the quantity and value of goods in stock in order that the balance sheet can be completed.Stock may bc defined as goods bought for sale,for manufacture and then for resale, or goods manufactured waiting to be sold.6.Many other items appear on a stock sheet,which would run to several pages,and different types of stock would be grouped together. For instance,a furniture company might have Bedroom,Dining Room,Lounge,and Kitchen Furniture as main subdivisions,and under each of these further groupings would be made.7.How does a business sell?How does it find its customers?It does so in the following ways:1.By advertising,that is,making itself known.Advertising takes allsorts offorms:1)Printcd—e.g leaflets,brochures,posters,etc.2)Personal-1.e.using people,such as commercial travellers or sales representatives.2.By dealing with the enquiries received,for instance,letters or telephone calls.3.By offering inducements to possible customers.Examples of such inducements range from free samples to longer credit terms than those offered by competitors.4.By offering geyods in attractive packs.For example,the shape of the bottle,the design and colour of the label,and the choice of a name can do a great deal to sell bottled goods,e.g.perfumes,fruit Juices,sauces and creams.

请看下面的条形图并回答问题。1)Which country is most unsafe to in vestin?______2)Which country ranks immediately before Chile in countryrisk?______3)Which three countries have the same country—risk rating?______4)Which country is safest to invest In?______

从下面的词汇表中选出合适的单词和短语填进短文中的空白里。Degree of movement:rapidly,swiftly,markedly,modestlyStopping movement:to bring to a haltRising movement:to rise,to climb,to increase,to growFalling movement:to fall,to drop,to dip,to descend,to slumpThe major trends in computer production are clear from the graph above.Production______steadily in all three countries between 1971 and 1972 but by 1973,production had already started to______intheUK.In contrast,outputintheUS______to reach a peak of 9.7 million in 1973.The financial crisis in 1974 led to a large______in output in all three countries,but especially in the US where it from 9.7 6.7 million in 1975,The downward trend was______to a halt in the US and Japan but production continued tO in the UK after 1975.In the US,produetion levelled oH at 9.2 million while in Japan,it______steadily so that in 1980 it actually overtook American output.In fact,after 1978 US production______in the following three years______2.9 million.

看下面的图表,然后给句子中的空白填空。1.Except for______ all the airlines experienced an increase in their cost per seat—mile in 1996.2.The airline that had the highest cost per seat—mile is______.

根据下面所提供的案例。写出相应的备忘录。You manage the personnel division for a large investment counseling service in your city.The company has three branch offices in addition to the main office in which you work.When you were closing the office yesterday,you noticed a stack of confidential contracts lying atop a work table.When you picked them up to put them away,you also n。ticcd three employee information files on the table as well.The next day,you ask the supervisor who did it.She doesn’t know,Then you call the suDervisors at the three branch offices and learn that they have had the same problem you’re having.You decide to write a form memorandum to all personnel employees.Remind them of the need to secure all confidential files before leaving work each day.Also,remind them of the procedure to follow in securing confidential files.参考译文:你管理你所在的城市里一家大的投资咨询公司的人事处。该公司除了你工作的总办公室外,还有三家分办公室。当你昨天关闭办公室时,你注意到一大堆机密合同摆在一张工作台上。当你拿起这些合同放好时,也注意到桌上有三份雇员情况文件。第二天你问办公室主任是谁干的,她也不知道。然后你给三个分办公室的主任打电话,了解到他们也碰到过你碰到的问题。你决定给人事处所有雇员写一份统一形式备忘录。提醒他们每天下班前必须把所有机密文件放妥。同时也提醒他们放置机密文件的步骤。

根据下面所提供的案例,写出相应的备忘录。You are a chemist with Robertson pharmaceuticals Company,amanufacturer of prescription drugs.You are now developing a new drug that will relieve asthma symptoms.The drug works best in time released capsule form,and the granules of the active ingredient must be coated in zilfin.Zilfin is sticky when wet,and you do not know whether the production department can manufacture the drug in that state.Write a memorandum to the production manager asking her assistance in preparing,sample capsules of the product in your laboratory.The objective is to determine whether your manufacturing design will work.Enclose a drawing of your design.Address Lily Tao,Manager,production Department,18 Bridges Lane Building.参考译文:你是罗伯逊药品公司的化学师。该公司生产凭处方供应的药品。你现在正在研制一种能缓解气喘病症状的新药。这种药品以定时释放的胶囊形式起最佳效用。而速效成分的颗粒必须包装在Zilfin外衣内。在潮湿状态时,Zilfin呈胶粘状,而你不知道生产部能否在那种状态下生产这种药品。给生产经理写一份备忘录,请她帮助在你的实验室里准备该产品的样品胶囊。你的目的就是看你的生产设计能否奏效。在备忘录里附上一份你的设计草图。

根据下面所提供的案例,写出相应的备忘录You are traffic control nlanager for Birdland industries.an importer of retail merchandise.You provide free parking spaces in company owned lots for employees,who work in 8-hour shifts in a 24 hour operation.Each employee is given a parking sticker with instructions to display it on the left rear bumper 0f his or her car.Any violation of this rule carries a $25 penalty.Yesterday.you walked through two parking lots and counted 15 cars with bumper stickers displayed on the right rear bumper.Yet the members of your traffic control fotee have issued no tickets for such a violation for two months.Write a form memorandum to be routed to each of the 1 5 members of your traffic control force.Tell them to begin issuing tickets for this violation on Monday morning at 8 o’clock.参考译文:你是博得兰工业公司的交通控制员。该公司进几零售商品。你在公司拥有的停车场里给雇员们提供免费停车位子。他们在24小时作业中轮流倒8小时的班。每位雇员都发了一张停车标贴,并要按指示把它贴在车后左边保险杠上。违反这条规定者罚款25美元。昨天你步行穿过两个停车场,数了有15辆车把标贴贴在车后保险杠右边。然而你的交通管理队员有两个月并未给犯规者开罚款单。写一份统一形式的备忘录给交通管理队的15位队员,每人一份。告诉他们从星期一早晨8点开始给违章者开罚款单。